GRAHAM v. DHAR

No. 20-1793.

33 F.4th 178 (2022)

Janet GRAHAM, Administratrix of the Estate; Edna Marie McNeely, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. Sunil Kumar DHAR, M.D.; Bluefield Clinic Company, LLC, d/b/a Bluefield Cardiology; Bluefield Hospital Company, LLC, d/b/a Bluefield Regional Medical Center, Defendants-Appellees.

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.

Decided: May 2, 2022.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

ARGUED: Andrew David Byrd , WARNER LAW OFFICES, PLLC, Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellant. W.E. Sam Fox, II , FLAHERTY SENSABAUGH BONASSO PLLC, Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellees. ON BRIEF: Eric J. Buckner , KATZ KANTOR STONESTREET & BUCKNER, PLLC, Princeton, West Virginia, for Appellant. Megan F. Bosak , Jason L. Holliday , FLAHERTY SENSABAUGH BONASSO PLLC, Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellees.

Vacated and remanded by published opinion. Judge Rushing wrote the opinion, in which Judge King and Senior Judge Gibney joined.


This appeal concerns the "loss of chance" provision of West Virginia's Medical Professional Liability Act (MPLA). The district court interpreted that provision as requiring a plaintiff to prove that the defendant's negligence caused a greater than 25 percent "change in outcome" between the patient's chance of survival had...

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