SOUTHERN APPALACHIAN MOUNTAIN v. A & G COAL

No. 13-2050.

758 F.3d 560 (2014)

SOUTHERN APPALACHIAN MOUNTAIN STEWARDS; Sierra Club; Appalachian Voices, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. A & G COAL CORPORATION, Defendant-Appellant.

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.

Decided: July 11, 2014.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

ARGUED: Allen Wayne Dudley, Jr. , James C. Justice Companies, Inc. & AFFILIATES, Roanoke Virginia, for Appellant. Derek Owen Teaney , Appalachian Mountain Advocates, Lewisburg, West Virginia, for Appellees. ON BRIEF: Isak J. Howell , Law Office Of Isak Howell, Lewisburg, West Virginia; Joseph M. Lovett , Appalachian Mountain Advocates, Lewisburg, West Virginia, for Appellees. George A. Somerville , Brooks M. Smith , Troutman Sanders LLP, Richmond, Virginia, for Amici Virginia Coal and Energy Alliance, Incorporated, Virginia Mining Association, and Virginia Mining Issues Group. James N. Christman , Richmond, Virginia, Karen C. Bennett , Kristy Bulleit , Hunton & Williams LLP, Washington, D.C.; Jan A. Poling , Senior Vice President & General Counsel, American Forest & Paper Association, Washington, D.C.; Nathan Gardner-Andrews , National Association Of Clean Water Agencies, Washington, D.C.; Katie Sweeney , Amanda Aspatore , National Mining Association, Washington, D.C.; Peter Tolsdorf , American Petroleum Institute, Washington, D.C.; Tom Ward , National Association of Home Builders, Washington, D.C., for Amici American Forest and Paper Association, American Petroleum Institute, National Association of Clean Water Agencies, National Association of Home Builders, National Mining Association, and Utility Water Act Group.

Affirmed by published opinion. Judge WILKINSON wrote the opinion, in which Judge AGEE and Judge DIAZ joined.


WILKINSON, Circuit Judge:

The question in this case is whether the defendant-appellant, A & G Coal Corporation ("A & G"), can assert a "permit shield" defense for discharges of selenium when it failed to disclose the presence of this pollutant during the permit application process. We hold that the shield defense is unavailable to A & G.

I.

A & G owns and operates the Kelly Branch Surface Mine ("Kelly Branch") in Wise County, Virginia...

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