CITY OF GAINESVILLE v. STATE

No. SC02-1696.

863 So.2d 138 (2003)

CITY OF GAINESVILLE, Appellant/Cross-Appellee, v. STATE of Florida, et al., Appellees/Cross-Appellants.

Supreme Court of Florida.

September 4, 2003.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Marion J. Radson, City Attorney, and Elizabeth A. Waratuke, Litigation Attorney, City of Gainesville, Gainesville, FL; and Steven L. Brannock of Holland & Knight LLP, Tampa, FL, for Appellant/Cross-Appellee.

William P. Cervone, State Attorney, and Lee C. Libby, Assistant State Attorney, Eighth Judicial Circuit, Gainesville, FL; and Pamela S. Leslie, General Counsel, and Marianne A. Trussell, Deputy General Counsel, Department of Transportation, Tallahassee, FL, for Appellees/Cross-Appellants.

James R. English, City Attorney, and Linda R. Hurst, Assistant City Attorney, Tallahassee, FL, for City of Tallahassee, Florida, Amicus Curiae.

Harry Morrison, Jr. and Rebecca A. O'Hara, Tallahassee, FL, for Florida League of Cities, Inc., Amicus Curiae.

Alan S. Zimmet and Elita D. Cobbs, Clearwater, FL, for City of Largo, Florida, Amicus Curiae.

Erin L. Deady, Miami, FL; and C. Allen Watts and Ty Harris of Cobb & Cole, Daytona Beach, FL, for Florida Stormwater Association, Inc., Earthjustice, Inc., Audubon of Florida, Inc., and Environmental Confederation of Southwest Florida, Inc., Amici Curiae.


CANTERO, J.

The City of Gainesville appeals a circuit court order dismissing its complaint, which sought validation of a proposed bond issue. We have jurisdiction. See art. V, § 3(b)(2), Fla. Const. The issue is whether the City's stormwater fees constitute a user fee, which are authorized under Florida Statutes, or a special assessment, which generally may not be charged to state agencies. The issue is relevant to the bond validation because the City...

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