BLOCKBUSTER VIDEOS, INC. v. CITY OF TEMPE

No. 97-15535.

141 F.3d 1295 (1998)

BLOCKBUSTER VIDEOS, INC., a Texas corporation; Video Update, Inc., a Minnesota corporation, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. CITY OF TEMPE, a municipal subdivision of the State of Arizona, Defendant-Appellant.

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.

Decided April 15, 1998.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Clifford L. Mattice and David Merkel, Office of the City Attorney, Tempe, AZ, for defendant-appellant.

David K. Jones, Phoenix, Arizona, and Marcia B. Paul, New York City, for plaintiffs-appellees.

Jeffrey L. Aran, Aran & Meyer, Sacramento, CA, Robert M. Aran, Robert M. Aran, P.C., Encino, CA, amicus counsel for the Sign Users Council of California and the Business Identity Council of America.

David C. Weiner, Michael J. Garvin, Steven A. Goldfarb, Margaret S. Russell, Hahn Loeser & Parks, LLP, Cleveland, OH, for Amici Curiae The International Franchise Association, Ramada Franchise Systems, Inc., Howard Johnson International, Inc., Super 8 Motels, Inc., Days Inns of America, Inc, Century 21 Real Estate Corporation, ERA Franchise Systems, Inc., Coldwell Banker Real Estate Corporation and Avis, Inc.

Before: BROWNING, CHOY and THOMPSON, Circuit Judges.


Opinion by Judge THOMPSON; Partial Concurrence and Partial Dissent by Judge BROWNING.

DAVID R. THOMPSON, Circuit Judge:

We consider a question of first impression: whether section 1121(b) of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1121(b) (1994), preempts a municipality's zoning authority to regulate signs for aesthetic purposes when those signs display registered service marks. We hold that a municipality may not enforce zoning regulations if those regulations require...

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