MATTER OF JOHNSON v. PATAKI


91 N.Y.2d 214 (1997)

691 N.E.2d 1002

668 N.Y.S.2d 978

In the Matter of Robert T. Johnson, as District Attorney of Bronx County, Appellant, v. George E. Pataki, as Governor of the State of New York, et al., Respondents. In the Matter of Rafael Martinez et al., Appellants, v. George E. Pataki, as Governor of the State of New York, et al., Respondents.

Court of Appeals of the State of New York.

Decided December 4, 1997.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Robert T. Johnson, District Attorney of Bronx County, Bronx (Anthony J. Girese, Joseph N. Ferdenzi, Peter D. Coddington, Stephen Muller and Jean Joyce of counsel), appellant pro se in the first above-entitled proceeding.

Arthur Eisenberg, New York City, Christopher Dunn, Norman Siegel, Edna Wells Handy, Bruce Johnson, Anthony G. Amsterdam, Eric M. Freedman and Andrew I. Schepard for appellants in the second above-entitled proceeding.

White & Case, New York City (Richard J. Holwell, Dwight A. Healy and Daniel P. Goldberg of counsel), for George E. Pataki, respondent in the first and second above-entitled proceedings.

Dennis C. Vacco, Attorney-General, New York City (Edward D. Saslaw, Christopher G. Quinn, Susan Watson, Michael S. Buskus, Steven Connolly, Michael Hueston and Jill Gross Marks of counsel), respondent pro se in the first and second above-entitled proceedings.

Richard A. Brown, District Attorney of Queens County, Kew Gardens, Roseann B. MacKechnie, Brooklyn, Victor Barall, Ann Bordley and Leonard Joblove for New York State District Attorneys Association, amicus curiae

Judges BELLACOSA, LEVINE and WESLEY concur with Chief Judge KAYE; Judge TITONE dissents and votes to reverse in a separate opinion; Judge SMITH dissents and votes to dismiss as moot in another opinion in which Judge CIPARICK concurs.


Chief Judge KAYE.

By this appeal we are asked to determine whether Governor George E. Pataki had the legal authority to supersede Bronx County District Attorney Robert T. Johnson in a potential death penalty prosecution involving a slain police officer. We hold that the Governor acted lawfully under constitutional and statutory authority, and that even if the rationale for his action were subject to judicial...

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