ESTATE OF NEWMAN v. C.I.R.

No. 1277, Docket 90-4139.

934 F.2d 426 (1991)

ESTATE OF Michael NEWMAN, Deceased, Sidney Newman, Executor, and Alice Newman, Executor; and Alice Newman, Petitioners-Appellants, v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent-Appellee.

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit.

Decided May 29, 1991.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Steven Kamerman, New York City, for petitioners-appellants.

Charles Bricken (Shirley D. Peterson, Asst. Atty. Gen., Gary R. Allen, Richard Farber, Tax Div., Dept. of Justice, Washington, D.C., of counsel), for respondent-appellee.

Before LUMBARD, WINTER and MINER, Circuit Judges.


WINTER, Circuit Judge:

A discharge of indebtedness for less than its face value is usually regarded as an economic benefit to the debtor and is, therefore, taxed as ordinary income. However, confusion as to the theoretical basis for taxing discharges of indebtedness has spawned an illogical, judge-made "insolvency exception" to the general rule. This exception allows a taxpayer who is insolvent to exclude from gross income the amount of forgiven debt except to the...

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