AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSNS., INC. v. SMITH

No. 88-325.

496 U.S. 167 (1990)

AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS, INC., ET AL. v. SMITH, DIRECTOR, ARKANSAS HIGHWAY AND TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT, ET AL.

Supreme Court of United States.

Reargued December 6, 1989

Decided June 4, 1990


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Andrew L. Frey reargued the cause for petitioners. With him on the briefs were Kenneth S. Geller, Mark I. Levy, Andrew J. Pincus, Peter G. Kumpe, Daniel R. Barney, Robert Digges, Jr., Laurie T. Baulig, and William S. Busker.

A. Raymond Randolph reargued the cause for respondents. With him on the briefs were Daniel I. Prywes, Bruce R. Stewart, Herschel H. Friday, B. S. Clark, Robert S. Shafer, Robert L. Wilson, A. T. Goodloe II, and Christopher O. Parker.*

Briefs of amici curiae urging affirmance were filed for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania et al. by Ernest D. Preate, Jr., Attorney General of Pennsylvania, Bryan E. Barbin, Deputy Attorney General, John G. Knorr III, Chief Deputy Attorney General, and Louis J. Rovelli, Executive Deputy Attorney General, and by the Attorneys General for their respective States as follows: Douglas B. Baily of Alaska, Duane Woodard of Colorado, Linley E. Pearson of Indiana, J. Joseph Curran, Jr., of Maryland, Hubert H. Humphrey III of Minnesota, Robert M. Spire of Nebraska, Brian McKay of Nevada, James E. O'Neil of Rhode Island, and Joseph B. Meyer of Wyoming; and for the National Conference of State Legislatures et al. by Benna Ruth Solomon and Charles Rothfeld.

Briefs of amici curiae were filed for the State of California et al. by John K. Van de Kamp, Attorney General of California, and Richard F. Finn, Supervising Deputy Attorney General, Eric J. Coffill, Jim Jones, Attorney General of Idaho, Marc Racicot, Attorney General of Montana, Nicholas J. Spaeth, Attorney General of North Dakota, Jim Mattox, Attorney General of Texas, and Paul Van Dam, Attorney General of Utah; for the State of Vermont et al. by Jeffrey L. Amestoy, Attorney General of Vermont, and Thomas R. Viall, Assistant Attorney General, Peter N. Perretti, Jr., Attorney General of New Jersey, and Mary R. Hamill, Deputy Attorney General, Clarine Nardi Riddle, Acting Attorney General of Connecticut, and Jane D. Comerford, Assistant Attorney General; and for the Transportation Cabinet of the Commonwealth of Kentucky by Frederic Cowan, Attorney General of Kentucky, A. Stephen Reeder, Special Assistant Attorney General, and Patricia K. Foley.


JUSTICE O'CONNOR announced the judgment of the Court and delivered an opinion, in which THE CHIEF JUSTICE, JUSTICE WHITE, and JUSTICE KENNEDY join.

In this case we decide whether our decision in American Trucking Assns., Inc. v. Scheiner, 483 U.S. 266 (1987), applies retroactively to taxation of highway use prior to the date of that decision.

I

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