SMART v. LEEKE

No. 87-7737.

873 F.2d 1558 (1989)

Ronald Francis SMART, Petitioner-Appellee, v. William D. LEEKE, Commissioner, South Carolina Department of Corrections; Attorney General of South Carolina, Respondents-Appellants.

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.

Decided May 4, 1989.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Donald John Zelenka, Chief Deputy Atty. Gen., Columbia, S.C., for respondents-appellants.

David Isaac Bruck, Columbia, S.C., (Bruck & Blume, on brief), for petitioner-appellee.

Before ERVIN, Chief Judge, and RUSSELL, WIDENER, HALL, PHILLIPS, MURNAGHAN, SPROUSE, CHAPMAN, WILKINSON and WILKINS, Circuit Judges.


WILKINS, Circuit Judge:

The State of South Carolina appeals from the issuance of a writ of habeas corpus, 28 U.S.C.A. § 2254 (West 1977), for convicted murderer Ronald Francis Smart on the ground that a jury instruction on self-defense impermissibly shifted the burden of proof. A panel of this court originally affirmed the issuance of the writ. Smart v. Leeke, 856 F.2d 609 (4th Cir.1988). A majority of the court voted...

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