ALFORD v. SHAW

No. 132PA85.

349 S.E.2d 41 (1986)

318 N.C. 289

Frank O. ALFORD, Wilkie P. Beatty, as Executrix of the Estate of Paul B. Beatty, Carson Insurance Agency, Inc., Patricia A. Edlund, Stanley Edlund, James M. Gilfillin, Larry G. Goldberg, Raquel T. Goldberg, Betty F. Rhyne, Robert R. Rhyne and Norman V. Swenson, derivatively in the right of All American Assurance Company, Plaintiffs, v. Robert T. SHAW, American Commonwealth Financial Corporation, Great Commonwealth Life Insurance Company, ICH Corporation, Charles E. Black, S.J. Campisi, Roy J. Broussard, Truman D. Cox, Fred M. Hurst, C. Fred Rice, and Peggy P. Wiley, Defendants, and All American Assurance Company, Beneficial Party.

Supreme Court of North Carolina.

October 7, 1986.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Petree, Stockton, Robinson, Vaughn, Glaze & Maready by Ralph M. Stockton, Jr. and Daniel R. Taylor, Jr., Winston-Salem, for plaintiff All American Assur. Co.

Cansler & Lockhart, P.A. by Thomas Ashe Lockhart and Bruce M. Simpson, Charlotte, for plaintiff-appellees.

Adams, Kleemeier, Hagan, Hannah & Fouts by Daniel W. Fouts and Bruce H. Conners, and Peter G. Pappas, Greensboro, for defendant-appellants Charles E. Black, S.J. Campisi, Roy J. Broussard, Fred M. Hurst, Peggy P. Wiley and Truman D. Cox.


BILLINGS, Chief Justice.

The sole issue on appeal is whether, in North Carolina, the business judgment rule may be applied to a special litigation committee's decision not to pursue derivative claims based upon charges of fraud and self-dealing by a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation asserted by minority shareholders. The Court of Appeals concluded that the business judgment rule, "traditionally used by our courts as a defense

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