ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO. v. STATE

No. S-52.

705 P.2d 418 (1985)

ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; Arco Pipe Line Company; BP Alaska, Inc.; Exxon Corporation; Exxon Pipeline Company; and Sohio Pipe Line Company, Appellants, v. STATE of Alaska; Alaska Department of Revenue; Alaska Department of Administration; Commissioner of Revenue Robert D. Heath, and Commissioner of Administration Lisa Rudd, Appellees.

Supreme Court of Alaska.

August 16, 1985.


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

J.W. Bullion, Ralph I. Miller, Thompson & Knight, Mark L. Hazelwood, Robert E. McManus, Atlantic Richfield Co., Dallas, Tex., and William B. Rozell, John F. Clough, III, Faulkner, Banfield, Doogan & Holmes, Juneau, for appellants Atlantic Richfield Co. and ARCO Pipe Line Co.

John F. Daum, Barton H. Thompson, Jr., M. Randall Oppenheimer, O'Melveny & Myers, Los Angeles, Cal., Barry L. Wertz, Archie Parnell, Exxon Co., U.S.A., Houston, Tex., and Robert J. Mahoney, Hartig, Rhodes, Norman, Mahoney & Edwards, Anchorage, for appellants Exxon Corp. and Exxon Pipeline Co.

David A. Nelson, Terrence G. Perris, James J. Maiwurm, Howard J.C. Nicols, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, Cleveland, Ohio, William H. Lutz, Jr., Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, Miami, Fla., Richard H. Hahn, Standard Oil Co., Cleveland, Ohio, and Richard O. Gantz, Carl J.D. Bauman, Hughes, Thorsness, Gantz, Powell & Brundin, Anchorage, for appellants Sohio Alaska Petroleum Co., Sohio Pipe Line Co., and BP Alaska, Inc.

Mitchell Rogovin, George T. Frampton, Jr., Michael D. Lowe, Jeffrey Blattner, Rogovin, Huge & Lenzner, Washington, D.C., Jonathan K. Tillinghast, Birch, Horton, Bittner, Monroe & Pestinger, Juneau, John R. Messenger, Preston, Thorgrimson, Ellis & Holman, Deborah Vogt, Kathryn Kolkhorst, Asst. Attys. Gen., Juneau, and Norman C. Gorsuch, Atty. Gen., Juneau, for appellees.

J. Lawrence Blankenship and Donna E. Cox, Oklahoma City, Okl., for amicus curiae State of Okl., ex rel. Oklahoma Tax Comn.

Robert H. Carpenter, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., William J. Guste, Jr., Atty. Gen. of La., Baton Rouge, La., for amicus curiae State of La.

Bobby R. Long, Jackson, Miss., for amicus curiae Mississippi State Tax Comn.

Before BURKE, C.J., and RABINOWITZ, MATTHEWS and MOORE, JJ.


OPINION

BURKE, Chief Justice.

This is an appeal brought by several major oil producing companies in Alaska1 challenging the constitutionality of the Oil and Gas Corporate Income Tax, Former AS 43.21 (repealed 1982) ("the Oil Tax").2 The issue is whether the State of Alaska must, as a matter of constitutional law, use the formula apportionment method to determine the portion of each corporation's worldwide...

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