IN RE GENERAL MOTORS LLC IGNITION SWITCH LITIGATION

MDL No. 2543, No. 14-MD-2543 (JMF).

IN RE: GENERAL MOTORS LLC IGNITION SWITCH LITIGATION.

United States District Court, S.D. New York.

November 26, 2019.

Editors Note
Applicable Law: 28 U.S.C. § 1332fr
Cause: 28 U.S.C. § 1332fr Diversity - Fraud
Nature of Suit: 370 Other Fraud
Source: PACER


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Teleso Satele, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated & Carlota Onofre, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Major A. Langer , Perona, Langer, Beck & Lallande, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Devora Kelley, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Daniel Charles Girard , Girard Sharp LLP, pro hac vice, David K. Stein , Girard Gibbs Llp, pro hac vice, Eric H. Gibbs , Girard, Gibbs & De Bartolomeo & Scott M. Grzenczyk , Girard Gibbs LLP, pro hac vice.

Frederick Whittington, Plaintiff, represented by Eric H. Gibbs , Girard, Gibbs & De Bartolomeo.

Katie Michelle McConnell, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Sylvia Benton, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Robert Bruce Carey , Hagens, Berman, Sobol, Shapiro, LLP, Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice, Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P.

Martin Ponce, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan A. Michaels , Mlg Automotive Law, Aplc, pro hac vice, Justin Benjamin Farar , Kaplan Fox and Kilsheimer LLP, pro hac vice, Kathryn Jeanine Harvey , MLG Automotive Law APLC, pro hac vice, Laurence David King , Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer LLP, Linda M. Fong , Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer LLP, pro hac vice & Robert N. Kaplan , Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer LLP.

Esperanza Ramirez, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Eugene R. Egdorf , Lanier Law Firm PC, pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., John W. Don Barrett , BARRETT LAW GROUP, P.A., Phong-Chau Gia Nguyen , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, pro hac vice, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, W. Mark Lanier , Lanier Law Firm, P.C., Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., Jason Louis Lichtman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Rachel Geman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Sudarsana Srinivasan , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Judy Murray, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Judy Pickens, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Penny Brooks, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated & Dianne Huff, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Eugene R. Egdorf , Lanier Law Firm PC, pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., John W. Don Barrett , BARRETT LAW GROUP, P.A., Phong-Chau Gia Nguyen , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, pro hac vice, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, W. Mark Lanier , Lanier Law Firm, P.C. & Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C.

Robert Wyman, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Diana Cnossen, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated & Garrett S. Mancieri, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Eugene R. Egdorf , Lanier Law Firm PC, pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., John W. Don Barrett , BARRETT LAW GROUP, P.A., Phong-Chau Gia Nguyen , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, pro hac vice, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, W. Mark Lanier , Lanier Law Firm, P.C., Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Kim Genovese, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated & Linda Wright, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Eugene R. Egdorf , Lanier Law Firm PC, pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., John W. Don Barrett , BARRETT LAW GROUP, P.A., Phong-Chau Gia Nguyen , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, pro hac vice, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, W. Mark Lanier , Lanier Law Firm, P.C., Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Stephanie Renee Carden, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Eugene R. Egdorf , Lanier Law Firm PC, pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., John W. Don Barrett , BARRETT LAW GROUP, P.A., Phong-Chau Gia Nguyen , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, pro hac vice, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, W. Mark Lanier , Lanier Law Firm, P.C., Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., Eric B. Snyder , Bailey and Glasser LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Yolanda Claggion, Antonia Laverdiere, Patrick Hansen, Kimberly Smith, Cathy Gutchewsky, Laura Cole, William England, Jr, Bernadette Romert, Betty Barnes, Marguerite Lambert, Robert Dail, April Counts & Erik Taylor, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice & Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP.

DDS Philip Zivnuska, William Bernick, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated & DDS Blair Tomlinson, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, Jason Louis Lichtman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Sarah Hobby & Jane Mortell, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice & Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP.

Norma Lee Nelson & Demealla Stocchi, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice & Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP.

Yolanda Valdez, Plaintiff, represented by Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice & Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP.

Michael Graciano, Alphonso Wright & Lisa West, Plaintiffs, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Benno B. Ashrafi , Weitz and Luxenberg PC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Shanon Jude Carson , Berger Montague PC, pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Peggy Sue Jones, Plaintiff, represented by Casey A. Fry , Miller Law Firm, P.C., E. Powell Miller , The Miller Law Firm, P.C., pro hac vice, Edward W. Ciolko , Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check, LLP, pro hac vice, Joseph H. Meltzer , Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check, LLP, pro hac vice, Mark K. Gyandoh , Capozzi Adler, P.C., pro hac vice & Peter A. Muhic , Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check, LLP, pro hac vice.

Adnan Jawad, Plaintiff, represented by Hamid M. Soueidan , At Law Group, PLLC, Kassem M. Dakhlallah , Kassem M. Dakhlallah At Law Group, PLLC, pro hac vice & Norman A. Yatooma , Norman Yatooma Assoc.

Daniel Ratzlaff, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Patricia Barker, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P.

Nicole Heuler, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Charles Silvas & Grace Silvas, Plaintiffs, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Daniel Charles Girard , Girard Sharp LLP, pro hac vice, David K. Stein , Girard Gibbs Llp, pro hac vice, Eric H. Gibbs , Girard, Gibbs & De Bartolomeo, Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Shelby A. Jordan , Jordan Hyden Womble Culbreth & Holze, PC, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Travis Edward Venable , Thomas & Associates, pro hac vice & Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP.

Daryl Brandt & Maria Brandt, Plaintiffs, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice, John Brandon Martinez , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales, Kimberly Wilson Schock , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Thomas Christopher Pinedo , Attorney at Law & Travis Edward Venable , Thomas & Associates, pro hac vice.

Chris Shollenberger, Plaintiff, represented by Benjamin F. Johns , Chimicles & Tikellis LLP, pro hac vice, Joseph B. Kenney , Chimicles & Tikellis LLP, Joseph G. Sauder , Chimicles & Tikellis LLP, pro hac vice & Matthew D. Schelkopf , Chimicles & Tikellis LLP, pro hac vice.

Galdina Maciel, Daniel Cortez, Cindy Wade, Zachary Dewitt, Roberta Cheraso, Jenee Byrd, Asuhan Leyva, Jim Gresik, Barbara Steele, Maria Raygoza, Barbara Gray & Michael Bennett, Plaintiffs, represented by Adam J. Levitt , DiCello Levitt Gutzler LLC, Andre T. Tennille , Conley Griggs Partin LLP, Cale H. Conley , Conley Griggs Partin LLP, Edward D. Robertson, Jr. , Bartimus Frickleton Robertson and Gorny, Guy Bucci , James R. Bartimus , Bartimus Frickleto Robertson & Goza, P.C., John Ernst Tangren , Grant and Eisenhofer P.A., pro hac vice, Joseph Jeremy Siprut , Siprut PC, Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Lee Javins , Bucci Bailey & Javins L.C., Mark DiCello , DiCello Levitt, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd, Nathan B. Atkinson , Spilman Thomas & Battle, PLLC, Paul A. Niall , Spilman Thomas & Battle, PLLC, Ranse Partin , Conley Griggs Partin LLP, Robert F. DiCello , The DiCello Law Firm, Roland Karim Tellis , Baron Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Sharon L. Potter , Spilman Thomas & Battle, PLLC & Timothy C. Bailey , Bucci, Bailey & Javins, L.C.

Demetrius Smith, Plaintiff, represented by Adam J. Levitt , DiCello Levitt Gutzler LLC, Andre T. Tennille , Conley Griggs Partin LLP, Cale H. Conley , Conley Griggs Partin LLP, Edward D. Robertson, Jr. , Bartimus Frickleton Robertson and Gorny, Guy Bucci , James R. Bartimus , Bartimus Frickleto Robertson & Goza, P.C., John Ernst Tangren , Grant and Eisenhofer P.A., pro hac vice, Joseph Jeremy Siprut , Siprut PC, Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Lee Javins , Bucci Bailey & Javins L.C., Mark DiCello , DiCello Levitt, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd, Nathan B. Atkinson , Spilman Thomas & Battle, PLLC, Ranse Partin , Conley Griggs Partin LLP, Robert F. DiCello , The DiCello Law Firm, Roland Karim Tellis , Baron Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Sharon L. Potter , Spilman Thomas & Battle, PLLC & Timothy C. Bailey , Bucci, Bailey & Javins, L.C.

Steven Groman, Plaintiff, represented by Alexander H. Schmidt , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz LLP, Gregory Mark Nespole , Levi & Korsinsky, LLP, Jonathan Laurence Flaxer , Golenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe LLP & Malcolm Todd Brown , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz.

Robin Deluco, Plaintiff, represented by Alexander H. Schmidt , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz LLP, Dallas L. Albaugh , Pryor Cashman LLP, Gregory Mark Nespole , Levi & Korsinsky, LLP, Jonathan Laurence Flaxer , Golenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe LLP, Malcolm Todd Brown , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz & Shawn Preston Ricardo , Golenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe LLP.

Marie Mazzocchi, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Jonathan D. Selbin , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Sudarsana Srinivasan , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, Jason Louis Lichtman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP & Rachel Geman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP.

Meaghan Skillman, individuall and on behalf of all others silarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Brett H. Cebulash , Taus, Cebulash & Landau, LLP, Daniel E. Gustafson , Gustafson Gluek PLLC, Kevin Sylvan Landau , Taus, Cebulash & Landau, LLP, Miles Greaves , Taus, Cebulash & Landau & Alyson Louise Oliver , Oliver Law Group PC, pro hac vice.

Lisa Phaneuf, Adam Smith, Mike Garcia, Steven Bucci, Catherine Cabral & Joseph Cabral, Plaintiffs, represented by Douglas Gregory Blankinship , Finkelstein Blankinship, Frei - Pearson & Garber, LLP & Jeffrey Craig Block , Block & Leviton LLP.

Javier Delacruz, Steve Sileo & David Padilla, Plaintiffs, represented by Douglas Gregory Blankinship , Finkelstein Blankinship, Frei - Pearson & Garber, LLP, Jeffrey Craig Block , Block & Leviton LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Kyle Phillip, individually and on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, Evelyn Torres, individually and on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, Kelly Kirkpatrick, individually and on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, Eslie Johnson, individually and on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, Diane Berry, individually and on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated & Steve Berry, individually and on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Charles S. Zimmerman , Zimmerman Reed PLLP & Hart Lawrence Robinovitch , Zimmerman Reed PLLP.

Maria Elena Santiago, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Adam Matthew Moskowitz , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A., David Henry Lichter , Higer Lichter & Givner LLP, John Gravante, III , Podhurst Orseck, P.A., Michael Jerome Higer , Higer Lichter & Givner LLP, Peter Prieto , Podhurst Orseck, P.A., pro hac vice, Tal J. Lifshitz , Kozyak Tropin Throckmorton, Harley Shepard Tropin , Kozyak, Tropin & Throckmorton, Melanie L. Cyganowski , Otterbourg, Steindler, Houston & Rosen, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Ruth Duarte, individually and on behalf of all others similary situated & Jacob P. Knetzke, Plaintiffs, represented by Adam Matthew Moskowitz , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A., Harley Shepard Tropin , Kozyak, Tropin & Throckmorton, pro hac vice, Robert John Neary , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A., pro hac vice, Tal J. Lifshitz , Kozyak Tropin Throckmorton & Thomas A. Tucker Ronzetti , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A.

Peyton Markle, Plaintiff, represented by Adam Matthew Moskowitz , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A., Archie Cleveland Lamb , Law Offices of Archie Lamb, LLC, Harley Shepard Tropin , Kozyak, Tropin & Throckmorton, pro hac vice, Robert John Neary , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A., pro hac vice, Tal J. Lifshitz , Kozyak Tropin Throckmorton & Thomas A. Tucker Ronzetti , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A.

Michael Levine, Plaintiff, represented by Brett Elliott Von Borke , Buckner + Miles, David M. Buckner , Grossman Roth & Seth Eric Miles , Grossman Roth, P.A., pro hac vice.

Jonathan Emerson, Melinda Barbiaux, Carter Brown Davis, Dawn Garrett, Thomas Hicks, Barb Lawson, Carlton Moore & Janet Perkins, Plaintiffs, represented by Adam Matthew Moskowitz , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A., Gregory O. Wiggins , Wiggins, Childs, Quinn & Pantazis, LLC, pro hac vice, Harley Shepard Tropin , Kozyak, Tropin & Throckmorton, pro hac vice, Kevin W. Jent , Wiggins, Childs, quinn & Pantazis, LLC, Tal J. Lifshitz , Kozyak Tropin Throckmorton & Thomas A. Tucker Ronzetti , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A.

Sara Robinson, John Helel, Richard Lewis & Denise Petersen, Plaintiffs, represented by Lester L. Levy, Sr. , Wolf Popper LLP, Marc M. Seltzer , Susman Godfrey, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Michele Fried Raphael , Wolf Popper LLP, Robert Scott Plosky , Wolf Popper LLP, Steven Gerald Sklaver , Susman Godfrey LLP & Sudarsana Srinivasan , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein.

Larry Darby, Plaintiff, represented by David W. Mitchell , Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP, pro hac vice, Mark J. Dearman , Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP, pro hac vice, Patrick Joseph Coughlin , Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP & Stuart A. Davidson , Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP, pro hac vice.

Rex Roach, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated Plaintiff, represented by David Todd Mathews , Gori Julian & Associates, P.C., PRO HAC VICE.

Richard Stafford, individually and on behalf of all others similary situated, Plaintiff, represented by Beth Ellen Terrell , Terrell Marshall Law Group PLLC, pro hac vice, Francis Joseph Flynn, Jr. , Carey, Danis & Lowe, Francis Joseph Flynn, Jr. , Carey, Danis & Lowe, pro hac vice, Michael Francis Ram , Ram, Olson, Cereghino & Kopczynski LLP, pro hac vice, Tiffany M. Yiatras , Consumer Protection Legal, LLC, pro hac vice & Michael Francis Ram , Ram, Olson, Cereghino & Kopczynski LLP.

Diann Ashworth, Karen Moore, Daniel Dean, Sandra De Atley, Paul Glantz, Cathy Roads, Moraima Serpa & Steven Anderson, Plaintiffs, represented by Gregory O. Wiggins , Wiggins, Childs, Quinn & Pantazis, LLC, pro hac vice, Kevin W. Jent , Wiggins, Childs, quinn & Pantazis, LLC, Robert F. Childs, Jr. , WIGGINS CHILDS QUINN & PANTAZIS & Rocco Calamusa, Jr. , WIGGINS CHILDS QUINN & PANTAZIS LLC.

Vernon Leval, Jomaka Coleman & Wendy Williams, individually and on behalf of all similarly situated persons, Plaintiffs, represented by Daniel E. Becnel, Jr. , Becnel Law Firm, LLC, pro hac vice, Matthew B. Moreland , Becnel Law Firm, LLC & Salvadore Christina, Jr. , Becnel Law Firm, LLC.

Amberlynn I. Villa, Plaintiff, represented by Jeanne A. Markey , Berger & Montague, P.C. & John Douglas Richards , Cohen Milstein Sellers & Toll P.L.L.C.

Jack Cohen, Helen Bell, Caitlyn Armstrong & Frank Keenan, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Jeanne A. Markey , Berger & Montague, P.C.

Nicole Salerno, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Eric Lechtzin , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice, Sherrie Raiken Savett , Berger & Montague, P.C., pro hac vice & Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice.

Debra E. Forbes, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Dianne M. Nast , NastLaw LLC, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Sarah Detton, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated & Jeff Detton, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by David Todd Mathews , Gori Julian & Associates, P.C., pro hac vice.

Amy Ashbridge, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, pro se.

Amy Powell, Larry G Bender & Jolene Fugate, Plaintiffs, represented by Jasper Dudley Ward , Jones & Associates.

Joyce Foster, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Benjamin L. Bailey , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Drew T. Legando , Landskroner Grieco Merriman, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Eric B. Snyder , Bailey and Glasser LLP, pro hac vice, Eugene R. Egdorf , Lanier Law Firm PC, pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., John W. Don Barrett , BARRETT LAW GROUP, P.A., Jonathan D. Selbin , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice, Sudarsana Srinivasan , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, W. Mark Lanier , Lanier Law Firm, P.C., Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., Jason Louis Lichtman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP & Rachel Geman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP.

Deneise Burton, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Edward L. White , Edward L. White, P.C., pro hac vice, Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Lisa Ruff & Sheri Marx, Plaintiffs, represented by John McNeill Broaddus , Weitz and Luxenburg, P.C.

Austin DePalma, Bob McCann, Dorothy McCann & Paul J Pollastro, Plaintiffs, represented by Charles Kocher , Saltz, Mongeluzzi, Barrett & Bendesky, P.C., Joseph G. Price , Dougherty Leventhal & Price, LLP, Patrick Howard , Saltz Mongeluzzi Barrett & Bendesky, P.C., pro hac vice, Simon B. Paris , Saltz, Mongeluzzi, Barrett & Bendesky, P.C. & Michael Dennis Donovan , Donovan Searles, LLC.

Karen McCarthy, Plaintiff, represented by Bruce S. Kingsdorf , Barrios, Kingsdorf & Casteix, LLP, pro hac vice, Dawn M. Barrios , Barrios, Kingsdorf & Casteix, LLP, pro hac vice, Mekel Smith Alvarez , Morris Bart, LLC, Morris Bart, III , Morris Bart & Associates & Zachary Logan Wool , Barrios, Kingsdorf & Casteix, LLP L.L.C.

Sonia Nava, Plaintiff, represented by Aashish Desai , Mower Carreon & Desai & Maria Adrianne De Castro , Desai Law Firm PC.

Hilarie Favro, Plaintiff, represented by Behram Viraf Parekh , Kirtland & Packard LLP, Heather Marie Baker , Kirtland and Packard LLP, pro hac vice & Michael Louis Kelly , Kirtland & Packard LLP.

Ronald Cox, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Jason S. Hartley , Hartley LLP, pro hac vice, Jason M. Lindner , Ross, Dixon & Bell, LLP, Norman E. Siegel , Stueve Siegel Hanson LLP, pro hac vice, Patrick J. Stueve , Stueve Siegel Hanson, LLP, Todd Eugene Hilton , Stueve Siegel Hanson, LLP, pro hac vice & Wilders T. Brad , Stueve Siegel Hanson LLP.

Tammie Balls, individually and as class representatives on behalf of all ohers similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Kalpana Srinivasan , Susman Godfrey LLP, pro hac vice, Marc M. Seltzer , Susman Godfrey, L.L.P., pro hac vice & Steven Gerald Sklaver , Susman Godfrey LLP.

Elizabeth Y. Grumet, On Behalf of Themselfes, and All Others Similarly Situated, Marcus Sullivan, On Behalf of Themselfes, and All Others Similarly Situated, Katelyn Saxson, On Behalf of Themselfes, and All Others Similarly Situated & Amy C. Clinton, On Behalf of Themselfes, and All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Alexander H. Schmidt , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz LLP, Betsy C. Manifold , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz LLP, Francis M. Gregorek , Wolf, Haldenstein, Adler, Freeman & Herz, Gregory Mark Nespole , Levi & Korsinsky, LLP, Marisa C. Livesay , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz, pro hac vice, Rachele R. Rickert , Symphony Tower & Jonathan Laurence Flaxer , Golenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe LLP.

Michelle E DeSutter, Plaintiff, represented by John Scarola , Searcy, Denney, Scarola, Barnhart & Shipley, pro hac vice & Melanie L. Cyganowski , Otterbourg, Steindler, Houston & Rosen.

Robert H. White & Joie E. Ferguson, Plaintiffs, represented by John Scarola , Searcy, Denney, Scarola, Barnhart & Shipley, pro hac vice.

Tracy Lewis, Plaintiff, represented by Irwin B. Levin , COHEN & MALAD LLP, Lynn A. Toops , Cohen & Malad, LLP, pro hac vice, Richard Edward Shevitz , Cohen & Malad, LLP, pro hac vice & Vess Allen Miller , Cohen & Malad, LLP, pro hac vice.

John W. Taylor, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Curtis B. Miner , Colson Hicks Eidson & Stephanie Anne Casey , Colson, Hicks & Eidson.

Lianne LaReine, individually and as class representatives on behalf of all others similarly situated, Marguerite Chandler, individually and as class representatives on behalf of all others similarly situated, James Evans, individually and as class representatives on behalf of all others similarly situated, Lea Jordanides, individually and as class representatives on behalf of all others similarly situated & Bonita LaGoe, individually and as class representatives on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Kalpana Srinivasan , Susman Godfrey LLP, pro hac vice, Lester L. Levy, Sr. , Wolf Popper LLP, Marc M. Seltzer , Susman Godfrey, L.L.P., pro hac vice & Steven Gerald Sklaver , Susman Godfrey LLP.

Yvonne E. Rodriguez, individually and as class representatives on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Kalpana Srinivasan , Susman Godfrey LLP, pro hac vice, Lester L. Levy, Sr. , Wolf Popper LLP, Marc M. Seltzer , Susman Godfrey, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Steven Gerald Sklaver , Susman Godfrey LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Javier F. Malaga, an individual; and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Alexandra A. Hamilton , Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy, pro hac vice, Frank Mario Pitre , Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy, Joseph Winters Cotchett , Cotchett Pitre and McCarthy, Philip L. Gregory , Cotchett Pitre Simon and McCarthy, Robert B. Hutchinson , Hutchinson & Snider, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Estella Estencion, Plaintiff, represented by Alexandra A. Hamilton , Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy, pro hac vice, Frank Mario Pitre , Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy, Joseph Winters Cotchett , Cotchett Pitre and McCarthy, Philip L. Gregory , Cotchett Pitre Simon and McCarthy & Robert B. Hutchinson , Hutchinson & Snider.

Patrice Witherspoon, Plaintiff, represented by Bradley Wilders , Stueve Siegel Hanson, LLP, Don M. Downing , Gray, Ritter & Graham, PC, pro hac vice, Norman E. Siegel , Stueve Siegel Hanson LLP, pro hac vice, Patrick J. Stueve , Stueve Siegel Hanson, LLP, pro hac vice, Todd Eugene Hilton , Stueve Siegel Hanson, LLP, pro hac vice, Norman E. Siegel , Stueve Siegel Hanson LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Randall Roush, Plaintiff, represented by Matthew Lee Dameron , Williams Dirks Dameron LLC & Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc.

Jennifer Roush, Plaintiff, represented by Matthew Lee Dameron , Williams Dirks Dameron LLC.

Kimi L. Hurst, on behalf of hersel and all others similary situated, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan A. Michaels , Mlg Automotive Law, Aplc, pro hac vice, Justin Benjamin Farar , Kaplan Fox and Kilsheimer LLP, pro hac vice, Kathryn Jeanine Harvey , MLG Automotive Law APLC, pro hac vice, Laurence David King , Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer LLP & Linda M. Fong , Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer LLP, pro hac vice.

Kimberly Brown, Plaintiff, represented by Bradley K. King , Ahdoot & Wolfson, PC, pro hac vice, Robert Ahdoot , Ahdoot & Wolfson APC, pro hac vice, Theodore W. Maya , Ahdoot & Wolfson PC, Tina Wolfson , Ahdoot & Wolfson, PC, pro hac vice, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Dan Shipley, Plaintiff, represented by Bradley K. King , Ahdoot & Wolfson, PC, pro hac vice, Robert Ahdoot , Ahdoot & Wolfson APC, pro hac vice, Theodore W. Maya , Ahdoot & Wolfson PC & Tina Wolfson , Ahdoot & Wolfson, PC, pro hac vice.

Taylor Deushane, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Aarin April Zeif , Gould and Associates, pro hac vice & Michael A. Gould , Konner Teitelbaum & Gallagher.

Shenyesa Henry, Plaintiff, represented by R. Dean Gresham , Payne Mitchell Law Group, LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Noel Joyce Letterio, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, pro se.

Kathleen Deighan, Plaintiff, pro se.

Jesse Salazar, III, Plaintiff, represented by Cory Steven Fein , Caddell & Chapman.

Camlan Inc., a California corporation, Salvador R. Marquez & Amalia M. Brooks, Plaintiffs, represented by Alexandra A. Hamilton , Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy, pro hac vice, Frank Cadmus Damrell, Jr. , Cotchett Pitre and McCarthy LLp, Frank Mario Pitre , Cotchett, Pitre & McCarthy, Joseph Winters Cotchett , Cotchett Pitre and McCarthy & Philip L. Gregory , Cotchett Pitre Simon and McCarthy.

Madeline Thomas, Jay Prassel, Hope Madewell & Jeanne Jones Ball, Plaintiffs, represented by Allan Aaron Joseph , Fuerst Ittleman David & Joseph, PL, Harley Shepard Tropin , Kozyak, Tropin & Throckmorton, pro hac vice, Robert John Neary , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A., pro hac vice, Tal J. Lifshitz , Kozyak Tropin Throckmorton & Thomas A. Tucker Ronzetti , Kozyak Tropin & Throckmorton, P.A.

Drew Higginbotham, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by David F. Slade , Carney Bates & Pulliam, PLLC, pro hac vice, James Allen Carney, Jr. , Carney Bates & Pulliam, PLLC, Joseph Henry Bates, III , Carney Bates & Pulliam, PLLC & Randall Keith Pulliam , Carney Bates & Pulliam, PLLC, pro hac vice.

Janice Ross, Plaintiff, represented by Brian Kelly Herrington , Schlanger Law Group LLP, pro hac vice, Don Barrett , Barrett Law Group, P.A., pro hac vice, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Sterling Starns , Barrett Law Group, P.A., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP, Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., Jason Louis Lichtman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Rachel Geman , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C. & Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice.

George Chambers & Robert Bellin, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Brian Kelly Herrington , Schlanger Law Group LLP, pro hac vice, Don Barrett , Barrett Law Group, P.A., pro hac vice, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., Robin L. Greenwald , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C., pro hac vice, Sterling Starns , Barrett Law Group, P.A., pro hac vice, Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP & Wilson Daniel Miles, III , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C.

Deanna Dinco, David Butler & Curtis Blinsmon, Plaintiffs, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Charles Joseph LaDuca , Cuneo Gilbert & LaDuca, LLP, Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Aaron Henderson & Grace Belford, Plaintiffs, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Charles Joseph LaDuca , Cuneo Gilbert & LaDuca, LLP, Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P.

Nathan Terry, Plaintiff, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Charles Joseph LaDuca , Cuneo Gilbert & LaDuca, LLP, Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Michael Pesce, Jennifer Gearin, George Mathis, Michael Amezquita, Bonnie Taylor & Les Rouse, Plaintiffs, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Charles Joseph LaDuca , Cuneo Gilbert & LaDuca, LLP, Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P.

Rhonda Haskins, Arlene Revak, Sheree Anderson, Lorraine De Vargas, Jerrile Gordon & Keisha Hunter, Plaintiffs, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Charles Joseph LaDuca , Cuneo Gilbert & LaDuca, LLP, Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Mary Dias, Plaintiff, represented by Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Charles Joseph LaDuca , Cuneo Gilbert & LaDuca, LLP, Donald H. Slavik , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc., Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P.

Ken Saclo, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd, Roland Karim Tellis , Baron Budd, P.C., Roland Karim Tellis , Baron Budd, P.C., pro hac vice & Adam J. Levitt , DiCello Levitt Gutzler LLC.

Mel Cohen, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd, Gregory Michael Travalio , Isaac Wiles Burkholder and Teetor, pro hac vice, Mark Hayden Troutman , Isaac Wiles Burkholder and Teetor, pro hac vice & Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P.

Tiffany Malone, Sue Nagle & Robbie Luthander, Plaintiffs, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice & Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd.

Dawn Orona, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd & Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P.

Lisa Teicher & Heather Holleman, Plaintiffs, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Jeremy Clinton, Tommy Tyson, Tara Heath, Sarah Sloan, Bonnie Condon, Derek Wilson, Sherry Kielman, Jennifer Glasgow, Geraldine Miller, Christa Wessel & Pamela Maas, Plaintiffs, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd & Roland Karim Tellis , Baron Budd, P.C., pro hac vice.

Dawn Talbot & Shawn Doucette, Plaintiffs, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd, Roland Karim Tellis , Baron Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Elizabeth Stewart, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan Shub , Kohn, Swift, & Graf, P.C., Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice, Mark Philip Pifko , Baron & Budd, P.C., pro hac vice, Michael Isaac Miller , Baron Budd, Roland Karim Tellis , Baron Budd, P.C., pro hac vice & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Bedford Autho Wholesale, Inc., Plaintiff, represented by Jodi Westbrook Flowers , Motley Rice LLC, Joseph F. Rice , Motley Rice LLC, pro hac vice, Philip J. Goodman , Chadbourne & Parke LLP, Andrea B. Bierstein , Hanly Conroy Bierstein Sheridan Fisher & Hayes, LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Anna Andrews, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Andrew M. Volk , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice, Elaine T. Byszewski , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Dr. Steven Jones, Plaintiff, represented by Allen C. Wilson , The Law Firm of Allen Wilson, pro hac vice.

Lorie Biggs, Plaintiff, represented by Alyson Louise Oliver , Oliver Law Group PC, pro hac vice.

Elizabeth D. Johnson, Individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Brent Hazzard , HAZZARD LAW, LLC & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Aletha Stafford-Chapman, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by John R. Climaco , Climaco, Wilcox, Peca, Tarantino & Garofoli Co, pro hac vice, Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P. & Scott D. Simpkins , Climaco Lefkowitz Peca Wilcox & Garofoli LPA.

Sandra K. Kluessendorf, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Scott H. Levy , Friedman Law Group & Tracey Kitzman , Friedman Law Group.

Mesafint Gebremariam, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, pro se.

Vickie Smith, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by John W. Don Barrett , BARRETT LAW GROUP, P.A. & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P.

Brittany Childre, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P.

Tyson Sumners, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Tiffany Sumners, Deceased, Plaintiff, represented by Benjamin E. Baker, Jr. , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., Blair Pierson Durham , Law Office of Blair P. Durham, D. Michael Andrews , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., David Michael Andrews , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., J. Cole Portis , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C. & Jere Locke Beasley , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C.

Martha Dickey, as next Friend and Custodian of G.J.D., a minor, Plaintiff, represented by Benjamin E. Baker, Jr. , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., Blair Pierson Durham , Law Office of Blair P. Durham, D. Michael Andrews , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C., J. Cole Portis , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C. & Jere Locke Beasley , Beasley, Allen, Crow, Methvin, Portis & Miles, P.C.

Kelly Marie Irvin & Kelly M. Irvin, Plaintiffs, represented by Craig L. Farrish , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Maurice B. Graham , Gray, Ritter & Graham, P.C. & Peter Michael Zavaletta , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys.

Janet Turpyn, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated & Richard Turpyn, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, represented by Alex Rafael Straus , Motley Rice LLC, Jodi Westbrook Flowers , Motley Rice LLC & Joseph F. Rice , Motley Rice LLC, pro hac vice.

Thomas Stevenson, Plaintiff, represented by Robert J. Axelrod , Pomerantz LLP.

Phillip R Arnold, Plaintiff, represented by G. Patrick Murphy , Murphy & Murphy LLC, pro hac vice, Kristofer S. Riddle , Clifford Law Offices, P.c., Patricia S. Murphy , Murphy & Murphy LLC, pro hac vice, Robert A. Clifford , Clifford Law Offices, P.C & Shannon Marie McNulty , Clifford Law Offices, pro hac vice.

Patrick C Painter, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by G. Patrick Murphy , Murphy & Murphy LLC, pro hac vice, Kristofer S. Riddle , Clifford Law Offices, P.c., Patricia S. Murphy , Murphy & Murphy LLC, pro hac vice, Robert A. Clifford , Clifford Law Offices, P.C, Shannon Marie McNulty , Clifford Law Offices, pro hac vice & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Colin Elliott, Plaintiff, represented by Michael Tabb , Greene LLP, Thomas D. Greene , GreeneLLP, Thomas M. Greene , Greene LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Kevin Holliday, Plaintiff, represented by Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P. & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Elvira Calvillo, Willetta McCormick, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of James McCormick, Jr., Carl Odom, Benita Black, Debbie Champagne, Individually and as representative of the Estate of Dustin Champagne, deceased, Andre Edwards, David Fritze, Individually & as representative of the Estate of Dean Frintz, deceased, and as representative of the Estate of Mineva Fritze, deceased, Chasity Bliss Kitzmille Green, Eugene Landry, Dawn Simecek, Austin Lee Slade, Alicia Doup, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Jasmine Belisle, Deceased, and Robert Belisle, ELROY WILSON, Individually, VIRGINIA WILSON, Individually, ELROY WILSON, And as Next Friend of EW1 and EW2, Minors, VIRGINIA WILSON, And as Next Friend of EW1 and EW2, Minors, Brenda Stewart, Kenneth Mathews, Robyn Snodgrass, Ian Williams, Christopher Bivens, Nicholas Chaibi, Brenda Ford, Katharine Gilker, Domenick Ibarra, Amber Kaldenberg, Melissa Layton, Gail Martin, Anthony Panasci, Stephen Piette, Tanya Schaeffer, Tiffeny Strong, Brooke Holmes, Individually, Brooke Holmes, as Representative of the Estate of Aly Armani Thompson, Deceased, Jose Fuentes, Elva Ponce, Yohany Arias-Ponce, Etta Reed, Brittany Ullom, Lynette Simpson, Raeann Rutledge, Alyssa Perrino, William Healy, Mary Bennett, Jayson Brandjes, Marilyn Bolden, James Kromer, Bonnie Schmidt, Dave Schmidt, Ramanpreet Kour, Tatanisha Anderson, Brian Bell, Joseph Carson, Joshua Ford, Barry Hill, Individually, Barry Hill, Representative of the Estate of Terri Hill Deceased, Chedrich Howard, Sally McClintock, Christopher Overstreet, Sr., Dominique Rochelle, Jr., Steven Soave, Matthew Washington, Jr., Matthew Washington, Lori Allen, Clifton Arnold, Marya Ayers, Jeremy Blackwood, Frank Brice, Kami Fleming, Linda Freeman, Pierre Green, Catherine Jacobs, Glorious Lee, Maria Patten, Alexander Ramsey, Demetrius Runkle, Shaquille Runkle, June Welsh, Kaitlyn Whetstone, Jeanna Stacks & William Yancey, Plaintiffs, represented by Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

William Ross, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan D. Selbin , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, Sudarsana Srinivasan , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Ishmail Sesay, for themselves, on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Gary Peller , Gary Peller.

Diana Corbett, Michael Barnes & Gertrude Barnes, Plaintiffs, represented by Jean Sutton Martin , Rhine Martin Law Firm, P.C., pro hac vice & Joel R. Rhine , Rhine Martin Law Firm, P.C., pro hac vice.

Thomas Sauer, Plaintiff, represented by John McNeill Broaddus , Weitz and Luxenburg, P.C. & Roger L. Mandel , Lackey Hershman LLP, pro hac vice.

Bernard Dawson, Plaintiff, represented by Dennis R. Lansdowne , Spangenberg, Shibley & Liber, LLP, pro hac vice & Peter J. Brodhead , Spangenberg, Shibley & Liber, pro hac vice.

Allison C. Clinton, Plaintiff, represented by Gregory Mark Nespole , Levi & Korsinsky, LLP, Alexander H. Schmidt , Wolf Haldenstein Adler Freeman & Herz LLP & Jonathan Laurence Flaxer , Golenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe LLP.

William L. Rukeyser, Plaintiff, represented by Charles Joseph LaDuca , Cuneo Gilbert & LaDuca, LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P. & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Jeffery A. Balls, Plaintiff, pro se.

Alondra Ibanez & Sylvia Degado, Plaintiffs, represented by Deborah R. Rosenthal , Simmons Browder Gianaris Angelides and Barnerd LLP.

Daniela Jones, Plaintiff, represented by Jay Douglas Dean , Axelrod & Dean LLP, Robert J. Axelrod , Pomerantz LLP & Sara Willingham , THE PAYNTER LAW FIRM PLLC, pro hac vice.

Mark Hayden Troutman, Plaintiff, pro se.

Stephanie Hamilton & Joseph Hamilton, Plaintiffs, represented by Robert Newton Trigg , Galloway Trigg, LLP.

Jackie Rollins, Earl Golston & Mary Greene, Plaintiffs, represented by Jason J. Thompson , Sommers Schwartz, P.C.

Jason C. Vest & Keisha D. Vest, Plaintiffs, represented by Robert M. Bastress, III , DITRAPANO BARRETT & DIPIERO & Rudolph L. DiTrapano , DITRAPANO BARRETT & DIPIERO.

Patricia Ann Chaplin, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Frances Juhas , Richard Wern Lawyers, pro hac vice & Richard George Wern , Wern Law Firm.

Kenneth Melton, Plaintiff, pro se.

Elizabeth Melton, Plaintiff, pro se.

Randy Marcum & Kelsey Vickers, Plaintiffs, represented by Douglas H. Morris , Morris & Player PLLC, Lea A. Player , Morris & Player PLLC, pro hac vice & Robyn Bell Stanton , Morris & Player PLLC.

Kathy Vickers, guardian of V.V., Plaintiff, pro se.

The People of the State of California, acting by and through Orange County District Attorney Tony Rackauckas, Plaintiff, represented by Kevin Frank Calcagnie , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice, Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., Scot D. Wilson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc., pro hac vice & Mark Parker Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc.

Ryan Krause, Plaintiff, represented by Adam S. Alexander , Alexander Law Firm & Andrew R. Mikos , Alexander Law Firm.

Debra O'Neill & Charles O'Neill, Plaintiffs, represented by Daniel T. DeFeo , Defeo & Kolker, LLC, pro hac vice & Steven J. Stolze , HOLLAND AND GROVES, L.L.C.

Jennifer Clark, Plaintiff, represented by Craig Richard Oliver , Law Offices of Palmeroliver, P.C.

Steven Sileo, Susan Rangel, Cynthia Hawkins, Trina Brutche, Pajja Jackson, John Marvin Brutche, Jr., Peggy Robinson, Sandra Horton, Ronald Robinson, Silas Walton, Barbara Hill, Nicole Mason, Alexis Crockett, Nancy Bellow, Barry Wilborn, Jennifer Reeder, Jolene Mulske, Louise Tindell, Michelangelo De Ieso, LaTonia Tucker, Gene Reagan, Henry Redic, Marc Koppelman, Valeria Glenn, Richard Leger, Karen Rodman, Patricia Backus, Janelle Davis, Renate Glyttov, Denise Wright, Rafael Lanis, Nettleton Auto Sales Inc., Michael Garcia, Anna Allhouse, Melinda Graley, Ashlee Hall-Abbott, Tony Hiller, Janice Bagley, Phyllis Hartzell, Joni Ferden-Precht, Bruce Wright, Wayne Wittenberg, Madelaine Koppelman, Frances Ann Fagans, Paul Pollastro, Leland Tilson, Donald Cameron, Michael Rooney, James Dooley, Clifford Turner, Laurie Holzwarth, Bernadette Romero, Marion Smoke, Michael Benton, Helen Brown, Winifred Mattos, Paulette Hand, Lisa Simmons, David Cleland, Norma Lee Holmes, Anthony Juraitis, Sandra Levine, Camille Burns, Shirley Gilbert, Frances Howard, Dennis Walther, Bedford Auto Sales, Inc., Dawn Bacon, Raymond Naquin, Billy Mosley, Martha Cesco, Yvonne James-Bivens, Stacey Bowens, Chimen Basseri, Valerie Mortz Rogers, Gerald Smith, Brad Akers, Keith Nathan, Mario Stefano, Georgianna Parisi, Arteca Heckard, Lori Green, Reggie Welch, Youloundra Smith, William Hill, Lisa McClellan, Kenneth Robinson, Lisa Axelrod, Melody Lombardo, Cliff Redmon, Debra Companion, Lyle Wirtles, Catherine Senkle, Ashley Murray, Raymond Berg, Annet Tivin, Evelyn Bosch, Frances James, Bryan Wallace, Edith Williams, Sharon Newsome, Marquetta Chestnut, Debra Cummings, Bradley Siefke, Gareebah Al-ghamdi, Tracie Edwards, Robert Deleo, Deloris Hamilton, Jennifer Sullivan, Christy Smith, Brian Semrau, Jenny Mathis, Donna Quagliana, Debra Quinn, Christine Leonzal, L. Rochelle Bankhead, Carla Cartwright, Crystal Mellen, Susan Benner, Harvey Sobelman, David Schumacher, Verlena Walker, Margaret Lesnansky, Michelle Thomas, Crystal Hardin, Neysa Williams, Steven M. Steidle, Cheryl Reed, Christopher Tinen, Gail Bainbridge, Felicia Johnson, Dale Dowdy, David Price, William Troiano, Debra Cole, Santiago Orosco, Celeste Deleo, Bonnie Hensley, heidi Wood, Susan Viens, Sophia Marks, Shelton Glass, Heather Francis, Lane Blackwell, Jr., Cassandra Legrand, Larry Haynes, Malinda Stafford, Ray Wieters, Greg Theobald, Carl Bosch, Gwen Moore, Tracey Perillo, Charlene Kapraun, Carleta Burton, Towana Ferguson, Annette Hopkins, Alexis Byrd, Irene Torres, Cynthia Shatek, Jacqueline Smith, Franklin Wloch, Wandell Littles Beazer, Richelle Draper, Joe Glover, Kimberly Mayfield, Kellie Cereceres, Brittany Vining, Paul Jenks, Reynaldo Spellman, Dawn Fuller, Thomas Linder & Jerrod Pinkett, Plaintiffs, represented by Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Dolores Andzelik, Darwin Ayers, April Monique Bailey, Rory Harvey, individually and as representative of the Estate of Valeria Harvey, Franklin Heishman, individually and as representative of the Estate of Martha Heishman, Charlotte Kirby, individually and as representative of the Estate of Rosaline Smith, Kenneth Leveille, individually and as next friend of Gavin Leveille and as representative of the Estate of Megan Cheyne McMurray, Julia McCleve, individually and as representative of the Estate of Amanda McCleve, LeAnn Storck, individually and as representative of the Estate of Donny Storck, Rebecca Baisden, Kendra Bauman, Kendra Bauman, individually, and as Next Friend of Rori Banich, Hoang Baumann, Robert Beatty, individually, and as Next Friend of Mallory Paige Beatty, Troy Beauchamp, Holly Becker, Rachel Blankenbaker, Jason Blevins, Vitoria Borozzi, Charles Bosarge, Frances Bost, Marva Bradley, Wanda Bradley, Sidney Briggs, Candice Brown, Eric Brown, Jessica Brown, Manuel Brown, Scott Brown, Travarion B Brown, Kenneth Brummitt, Patrick Bucher, Orlando Burns, Esperanza Bustillos, Nathaniel Callis, Deborah Carpenter, Taylor Carpenter, Melinda Carter-Tyalor, Joseph Catone, Tracey Childester, Alvie Cochran, Tangela Covington, Veronica Craddock, Taren Cyrus, Donda Davis, Latifah Degree, April Dennis, Individually, and as Next Friend of Dinasia Dennis, April Dennis, Individually, and as Next Friend of Rickelle Glenn, Candace Drury, Alberta Dumas, Carl Durham, Bobbie Jean Elder, Bobbie Jean Elder, Individually, and as Next Friend of Robert Elder, Mohammad Farhan, Lynda Feagin, Judith Field, Mariah I. Fish, Courtney Fleming, Samantha Frie, Ina Garcia, Debora Gordon, Helen Grant, Patricia Graves, Aaron Groves, Laquinta Gulley, Tonia Hammonds, James Hancock, Diane E Harris, Willie Hatten Sr., Michael Haydt, Kerry Hellstrom, Alexander Herd, Corey Hoffman, Christopher Hope, Calvin Jackson, Scott Johnson, Vernado Lingard, Luis Lozoya, Lorrie Mcllwain, Alexis McKenzie, Elizabeth McKinney, Nathan McNew, Joann McQueen, Ed Memmer, Amy Miller, Pamela Minton, Michael Monisera, Kimberley Monroe, Robert Moore, Darryl Morris, Constance Mosley, Shannon Mosley, Mary Moultrie, Carol Munoz, Tyrone Murchison, Janelle Nelson, Latisha Oliver, Kathary Paige, Rita Parsons, Cierra Payne, Latesha D. Pearsall, Dorothy Petty, Anthony Pigatt, Jean Pigg, Tannell Poole, Clifford Pridgen, Kelli Rayner-Creel, Marjorie Reagle, Merelene Roberts, Deborah Robles, Meghan Rodgers, Miranda Rodriguez, Erin Rosa, Tammy Sargent, Alexis Scott, Charles Davids Slate, Ardella Smith, Jesse Smith, Tanya Smith, Pat Williams, Mary Williamson, John Wilson, Carrie Spencer, Sonya Surratt, Tyneka M. Thomas, Willie S. Thompson, Natisha Thornton, Patricia Towne, Jill Tucker, Ellen Tudor, Leticia Vasquez, Jermaine Devontia Walker, Mary Wade, Michelle Wade, Lakisha Ward-Green, Charles Williams, Jekerrius Williams, individually, and as Next Friend of Jekerrius Williams Jr., Katie Williams, Ernest Adams, Individually, Horace Atkinson, Representative of the Estate of Tammeye Jan Atkinson, Michael Kavanaugh, Vangie Anderson, Dennis Bannarn, Virginia Bennett, Walter Kevin Bennett, Brandy Berard, Ernest Adams, Representative of the Estate of Elizabeth Williams, Horace Atkinson, Individually, Linda Barkwell, Individually, Linda Barkwell, Representative of the Estate of Randall Forrester, Melinda Brown, Individually, Melinda Brown, Representative of the Estate of Brenda Inman, Charles Carpenter, Representative of the Estate of Brenda Inman, Alicia Bowyers, Rose Brooks, Joseph Brooks Jr., Cathalina Brown, Amanda Buckley, Darell Buie, Connell Caldwell, Nicole Carter, Dessie Chandler, Edgar Chapman, Hans Charles, Patricia Kersey, Individially AND Representative of the Estate of Carl Beale, Charles Carpenter, Individually, Alan Dyer, Individually, Margaret Dyer, Representative of the Estate of Emma R Dyer, Margaret Dyer, Individually, Lisa Goad, Representative of the Estate of Justin Wayne Goad, Lisa Goad, Individually, Paul Harmon, Individually, Paul Harmon, Representative of the Estate of Anthony Harmon & Getta Peete, Plaintiffs, represented by Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice.

Joseph Fleck, individually and as representative of the Estate of Teresa Fleck, Plaintiff, represented by Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Craig L. Farrish , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice, David Tijerina , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, George Anthony Devera , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Glenson Floyd Larson , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice, James F. Martin , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Mary Wilson , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Michael E. Henry , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Omar Rivero , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Peter Michael Zavaletta , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Richard Warren Hunnicutt, III , Law Offices of David McQuade Leibowitz, Robert Earl Summerlin , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Robert P. Wilson , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Roger L. Turk , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Russell W. Endsley , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Samuel Palermo , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Sandee Bell , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Sean Stotsky , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Travis Edward Venable , Thomas & Associates, pro hac vice & Wade Reese , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice.

Celestine Elliott, Plaintiff, represented by Daniel James Hornal , TALOS LAW & Gary Peller , Gary Peller, pro hac vice.

Cina Farmer, Paul Fordham, Momoh Kanu, Tynesia Mitchell, Dierra Thomas & James Tibbs, Plaintiffs, represented by Gary Peller , Gary Peller, pro hac vice.

Erin E Kandziora, Plaintiff, represented by Susan M. Grzeskowiak , Aiken & Scoptur SC & Vincent P. Megna , Aiken & Scoptur SC, pro hac vice.

Heiser Chevrolet Inc, Plaintiff, represented by Jennifer L. Bullard , Bowman and Brooke LLP & Roshan N. Rajkumar , Bowman and Brooke LLP.

James Boyd, Plaintiff, represented by Daniel T. DeFeo , Defeo & Kolker, LLC, pro hac vice.

Lawrence M. Elliott, Plaintiff, represented by Daniel James Hornal , TALOS LAW.

Robert Boyland, Plaintiff, pro se.

Victoria Farrow, Plaintiff, represented by Annika Kirsten Martin , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice & Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP.

Robert Scheuer, Plaintiff, represented by Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Karl Christopher Procaccini , Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, Sybil L. Dunlop , Greene Espel Pllp & Xiaochuan Zhao , Greene Espel Pllp.

Karen Denise Mullins & Sherrie Belt, Plaintiffs, represented by Lacy Wright, Jr.

Ramey Motors, Inc., Plaintiff, represented by Geoffrey A. Cullop , PULLIN FOWLER FLANAGAN BROWN & POE.

Susan Hayes, Individually & Susan Hayes, as Representative of the Estate of Ryan Quigley, Plaintiffs, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Craig L. Farrish , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice, David Tijerina , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, George Anthony Devera , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Glenson Floyd Larson , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice, James F. Martin , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Mary Wilson , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Michael E. Henry , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Omar Rivero , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Peter Michael Zavaletta , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Richard Warren Hunnicutt, III , Law Offices of David McQuade Leibowitz, Robert Earl Summerlin , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Robert P. Wilson , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Roger L. Turk , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, Russell W. Endsley , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Samuel Palermo , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Sandee Bell , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Sean Stotsky , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, Travis Edward Venable , Thomas & Associates, pro hac vice & Wade Reese , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice.

Karen Ballard, and as Representative of the Estate of Eric Engel, Willie Barnes, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Frances Barns, Chelsea Bridges, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Gary Staggs, Teresa Cagle, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Haley S. Cagle, Teresa Cagle, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Scottie Leevires, Jr., Emily Heishman, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Martha Heishman, Robin Hickmon, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Clanesha Hickmon, Victor McCleve, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Amanda McCleve, James D McDonnell, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Pamela Arlene McDonnell, Karen Smith-Mathews, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Courtney Smith, Theodore Brown, Gary Cagle, Anita Flores, Maya Gamble, Irene Garcia, Jimmie Howard, Gwen Jordan, Perry Payton, Julie Seavey, Mary Simmons, Marissa Vela, Casey White, Julie Walston, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Andrew Walston, Phillip Walston, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Andres Walston, Broc Collins, Angelina Copado, Karondra Douglas, Loretta Heath, Ronnie Heath, Kenneth Hervey, Toni Holley, Individually, and as Next Friend of Jonathon D Cromwell, Kevin Lissner, Carlos Robinson, Thomas Sanders & Wilbert Taylor, Plaintiffs, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law & Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice.

Cindi Heaton, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Courtney Heaton, Plaintiff, pro se.

Amy Smith, individually & as representative of the Estate of Linda S. Hilbert, Plaintiff, represented by Brent W. Coon , Brent Coon & Associates, pro hac vice & Matthew R. Willis , Brent Coon & Associates, pro hac vice.

Joni Precht, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by Jon Michael Herskowitz , Baron & Herskowitz & William Harold Anderson , Handley & Anderson PLLC.

Alice Davis, Plaintiff, represented by David Paul Matthews , Matthews and Associates.

Joseph Bersano, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Dustin Bersano, deceased, Sam Funk, Keith E. Gors, Michael Harrigan, Individually and as Representatives of the Estate of Allison Harrigan, deceased, Winnifred Harrigan, Individually and Representative of the Estate of Allison Harrigan, deceased, Tara Williams Hooper, Robert Huff, Naomi Kinsey, Idries Kinsey, Anita Kinsey, Nigel Kinsey, Nataya Jackson, Cynthia Lard, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Eddrick Jones, deceased, Doreen Leonard, Michelle Pennington, Sherri Pro, Michelle Seefeldt, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Mark Hedlund, deceased, Beth Sweeney, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of the Estate of Shane Sweeney, deceased, Martha A. Wells, William Wells, Connie Bersano & Katrina Miller, Plaintiffs, represented by Douglas Robert Plymale , Murray Law Firm, Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P. & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Vincent Jurdine, Plaintiff, represented by Douglas Robert Plymale , Murray Law Firm & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Tracey Taylor & Kevin Voll, individually and as Heir to the Estate of Betty Taskar Voll, Plaintiffs, represented by Annika Kirsten Martin , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Kevin Reid Budner , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, pro hac vice, Phong-Chau Gia Nguyen , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP, pro hac vice & Todd A. Walburg , Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein LLP.

Karen Bloom, Plaintiff, represented by David J. Gorberg , David J. Gorberg & Assoc.

Maggie Dandridge, Plaintiff, represented by David A. McLaughlin , Morgan & Morgan Memphis, LLC.

Arnold Kessenger, David Kirchinger & Sheila Long, Plaintiffs, represented by Amy M. Carter , Simon Greenstone Panatier Bartlett, pro hac vice.

Kenneth W. Mangiapane, Plaintiff, represented by G. Patrick Murphy , Murphy & Murphy LLC, pro hac vice.

Roberta Chavez, on behalf of decedent Joe Duran, Plaintiff, represented by Daniel Stewart Robinson , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis, Inc. & Mark P. Robinson, Jr. , Robinson Calcagnie Robinson Shapiro Davis Inc.

Lacey Ditcharo, Plaintiff, represented by Daniel E. Becnel, Jr. , Becnel Law Firm, LLC, pro hac vice & Salvadore Christina, Jr. , Becnel Law Firm, LLC.

Ruby L Greenroad, Deceased, by her next of kin, ronnie Greenwood, Plaintiff, represented by Scott Patrick Callahan , Law Office of Scott P. Callahan, P.C., pro hac vice & Tamar Lusztig , Susman Godfrey LLP.

The Estate of Stephen Zehner, Plaintiff, represented by Edward Charles Kruse , Kruse Law, LLC.

Courtney Gambill & Shelia Gambill, Plaintiffs, represented by John Charles Collins , Law Office of John C. Collins & John Charles Collins , Law Office of John C. Collins, pro hac vice.

Jamie Lee Dowling, as surviving mother of other Raylee Kay Dowling other Landyn Scott Dowling, Plaintiff, represented by Adrian Adam Sak , Fleishman & Shapiro, P.C. & Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm.

DANIEL J. MATTEO & STARLEEN E. MATTEO, his wife, Plaintiffs, represented by Kurt D. Mitchell , KDM Law Firm PLLC.

GM MDL Plaintiffs, Jennie Hicks, Individually, Jennie Hicks, Representative of the Estate of Alphonso Hicks, Teresa Hurless, Individually, Teresa Hurless, Representative of the Estate of Casey Hurless, Margaret Johnson, Representative of the Estate of Robert Brian Jackman, Margaret Johnson, Individually, Margaret Johnson, Next Friend of Bryan Johnson & Michael Kavanaugh, Individually, Plaintiffs, represented by Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP.

Nicole Weaver, Plaintiff, pro se.

Natasha Davis, Crystal King, Frank Palmer, Sr., Beatrice Webb-Palmer, Debby Branham, Marty Devos & Anthony Jones, Plaintiffs, represented by Sean Teare , Heard Robins Cloud LLP, pro hac vice.

Paul Bermudez, Lovie Carney, Amber Carter, William Clymer, David Dixon, Christa Drane, Troy Forbes, Monique Fortune, Freda Harris, Lawrence Hendrix, John Heuring, Patricia Heuring, Mary Hicks, Austin Kappell, Randolph King, Ronnie Davis, Terrance Lavergne, Samantha Linton, Dallas Martin, Loretta Miller, Richard Miller, Shirley Pratt, Shameka Price, Elven Salter, Romar Tallie, Jacqueline Tolliver, Lanobuyuki Washington, Antonio Fletcher, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Brittany Rue-Fletcher, Todd Flowers, Terry Gillim, Danny Gossett, Eliza Gossett, Kiari Kinnie, Michael McAdoo, Stephen Meadows, Bernice Barrera, Charlotte Bias, Deborah Butler-Hardman, Marilyn Douglas, Jill Nelson, Individually and as Next Friend of B.G., Carol Henninger, Jennifer Manzanares, Individually and as Next Friend of A.H., Cora Jenkins, Beverly Lakits, Kensha Leduff, Joshua Luna, Belinda Mills, Jill Nelson, Norma New, Davetta Payton, Stacey Prebilski, Frank Schofield, Bryce Smith, Alice Truitt, Herman Williams, Petetoria Williams, Charrles Gholston, Jill Nelson, Individually and as Next Friend of J.G., Van Rodney, Jeremy Scott, Shaquita Scott, Lisa Simon, Linda Smith, Brittany Todd, Karl Ashford, Lonell Baylous, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Marquessia Baylous, Erick Bennett, Sunita Bhandari, Cody Booth, Ronald Brich, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Jacob Brich, William Burley, Sallie Charly, Johnnie Clark, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Teresse Clark, Daryl Collins, Rebecca Coviello, Karen Covington, Betty Eubank, Brenda Frazier, Gilda Gayten, Halle Gayten, Gilda Gayten, as Next Friend of M.P., a minor, Donald Glisson, Individually and as Executor of the Estate of Lorena Triplett, Sederick Green, Howard Hale, David Hill, Barbara Josey, LaToya Kearney, Riley King, Juan Carlos Limon, Leawaiia Little, Yolanda Manuel-Collins, Amy Marquiss, Steve Mathis, Tammy May, Demetria McCluney, Juliet McMillin, Robin McNeal, Jessie Miller, Shirley Murray, Dijionay Norwood, Arlisa Norwood, as Next Friend of J.M., a minor, Jovonne Norwood, as Next Friend of S.N., a minor, Merle Peters, Annie Randolph, Marian Rhodes, Steve Richardson, Ontonio Salazar, Alner Simmonds, Beulah Singleton, Billy Singleton, Mamoon Sinnokrot, Mark Smith, Ruth Smith, Annette Stewart, Rasheed Tate, Mary Thomas, Joan Tilley, Mary Ann Tollefson, Thomas Walker, George Washington, Fredrick Wells, April Baker-Winfield, Penny Barber, Jared Brownley, Marian Butcher, Carmen Carletti, Melvin Coleman, James Coon, Tonia Coon, Elizabeth Dudley, Kimberly Erickson, Kevin Folmar, Amber Harris, Fannie Johnson, Andrew Kunshier, Jake Maiden, David Mangum, Robert McClure, Jennifer Middle, Dolores Pappas, Annette Shippee, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Wade Shippee, Ella Tassell, Brianna Vargas, Scott Watson, Donald West, Clint Dillabough, Aunjoni Morgan, Carrie Nevins, Evelyn Bowen, Florinda Gamez, Holly Hendershot, Bryan Quintana, as Representative of the Estate of Jade Quintana, Jamie Jackson, Jennifer Keller, John Houdersheldt, Johnny Zarate, Jr, Kina Martin, Lashondra Ross, Marcel Neville, Margaret Adkins, Carlos Omar, Ronda Hunter, Stephanie Blackburn, Teresa Mathis, Tiffany Alphonse, Trent Nelson, Zella Fulp, Shelia Hearn, Anthony Athey, Sonia Boyd, Matthew DeMott, Clint Dillabough, as Next Friend of A.D., a Minor, Mary Hans, Angela Hinojos, Mae Jaynes, William Lindsay, Jacqueline Manuel, Phyllis McCoy, Vincent Moran, Athanas Mulwa-Nguku, Kenyatta Pendleton, Muhammad Shabazz, Kevin Smith, Krysta Smith, Alexander Speed, Johnathan Taylor, Edith Vaquerano-Garcia, Rena Wilcox, Luke Kats, Onedia Baker, Otis Banks, Calvin Brown, Latoya Brown, John Bugg, Amber Burgess, Dudley Carll, Aquila Currie, Mandy Dunn, Miguel Garcia, Equella Haynes-Goodall, Eferm Jackson, Jonathan Jones, Bashiru Kargbo, Claudia Marchant, Cheryl McBride, Frank Nelson, Berniece Scarborough, Jason Stanley, Matthew Stebleton, Brandon Stevens, Dwaine Taylor, Kimberly Whaley, Rudy Williamson, Jennie Acosta, as the representative of the Estate of Ron Acosta, deceased, Richard Ankrum, Darrell Barker, Elease Blevins, Buddy Bradstreet, Kelly Bradstreet, Todd Bradstreet, Sidney Cameron, James Cavitt, Sheila Cavitt, Carmen Clanton, Melinda Darling, Ray Davison, Jayson Dowling, Meryet Dowling, Tim Ford, Imari Frazier, Jena Freeman, Chad Gray, Shala Guyse, Eric Hawkins, Stephanie Huhta, Donald Ingold, Cheryl Isaman, Robert Johnson, Jerri Jones, Sarah Jones, Sheba Jones, Sandra Kennedy, Robert May, Barbara McHargue, Clyde Morrow, Donald Newman, Natasha Parham, Eric Ramirez, Jennifer Robinson, Barry Rogers, Pamela Rosen, Cynthia Samayoa, Cynthia Samayoa, as next friend of E.M. (a minor), Timeil Seals, Letitia Smith, Ilene Spang, Ilene Spang, as next friend of K.W. (a minor), Melody Story, Margaret Taylor, Gilson Ten Fingers, Bernadette Valdez, Jerome Watts, Angela Webster, Julia O'Quinn, Jackie Barton, Kristen Freeman, Shawn Kane, Brittany Harper, Aliza Fitzpatrick, Hanson Hamrick, Individually, Hanson Hamrick, as the Representative of the Estate of Sharlie Hamrick, Deceased, Jonathan Hinton, Heather Murphy, Individually, Heather Murphy, as the Representative of the Estate of Tristan Murphy, Deceased, Cassandra Nicholas, Emily Riddle, Teresa Tisdell & Kristin Wierenga, Plaintiffs, represented by K. Camp Bailey , Bailey Perrrin Bailey, PLLC.

Bonnie Henderson, Plaintiff, represented by K. Camp Bailey , Bailey Perrrin Bailey, PLLC & Brett A. Emison , Langdon & Emison, pro hac vice.

Gerome Forthun, an individual, and on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, represented by John W. Hanson , The Hanson Law Firm & Michael E. Lindsey , Law Offices of Michael E Lindsey.

Sonia Davidson, Individually and on behalf of all wrongful death beneficiaries, Plaintiff, pro se.

Dena M. Smith, Individually, and as Parent of Lillyana Blackwell, a Minor and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Agnes C. Smith, Deceased, Lisa Allen Fobbs, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Charleston Darae Fobbs, Deceased, Kimberly Rowe, Michael Rowe, Douglas Brown, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Paige Brown, Deceased, James Gregory, As personal represantative of the Estate of Jennifer Louise Gregory, deceased, Karina K. Keeler, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Edward William Keeler, James Robert Bowie, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Josie Marie Keeler, Deceased & Rose Thompson, as personal representative of the estate of Ter'iel Thompson, deceased, Plaintiffs, represented by Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice.

Brittany Stevens, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Geary Stevens, Katie Stevens, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Geary Stevens, Sharon Stevens, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Geary Stevens, Terry Stevens, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Geary Stevens, Connie Atkins, Edith Booker, Christine Bryant, Shanna Combs, Barbara A. Cook, Beverly Johnson, Willie C. Jones, James C. Williams, Judith Arthur, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Henry O. Arthur, Kasia Brumell, Erica Byrd, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Sandra Byrd, Jacob Byrd, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Sandra Byrd, Michelle Byrd, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Sandra Byrd, Richard Curry, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Betty Workman, Rita Hernandez, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Josh Hernandez, Gerald Hernandez, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Josh Hernandez, Brenda Howard, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Mark Coomer, Scott Isheisa, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Lee Scott, Dawn Kee, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Brendan Kee, Adrienne Kesner, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Steven Frydman, Lisa Lambert, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Lawrence Lambert, Lorna Little Owl-Gray, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Preston Gray, Iva Moree, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Caitlyn Price, Andre Quesnell, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Duane Quesnell, Glennis Quesnell, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Duane Quesnell, Lisa Ritter, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Alyssa Johnson Ritter, Craig Scott, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Willie Kirkland, Doris Valentine, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Frances Prince, Brittani Anderson, Latoshia Anderson, Stanley Anderson, Julie Angel, Frank Archer, Steven Arquette, Thomas J Autry, Brittney Bacote, Anthony Ball, Chaznee Barrett, John Bates, Mary Batiste, Candice Bear, Jodi Beavers, Deborah Beiting, Eugene Bernard, Thomas Besmehn, John Bethea, Suzanne Billington, Xavier Boatright, Michael Boaz, Vanessa Bogan, Michelle Bolden, Vanessa Bolden, Vanessa Bolden, Individually, and Next Friend of Michaelerano Bolden, Danice Bond, Isiah Boone, Patricia Boone, Alexander Bork, Kristen Brady, Monique Brewer, Ann Brockman, Individaully, and Next Friend of Gabrielle Brockman, Bessie Brooks, Bobby Brown, Dominique Brown, Kelly Brown, Shameka Brown, Marilyn Browning, Warren Browning, Mirian Brumell, Brandy Bryant, Individually, and Next Friend of Keon Thornton, Danielle Bryson, Andrea Bullock, Lisa Burrus, Page Jeanette Bush, Michael Campana, Amanda Carson, Taijuan Carter, Mildred Cathey, Charles Chambers, Corinna Chatter, Joel Cobb, Haylea Coffee, Sharon Coleman, Willard Combs, Melissa Connor, Jackie Cooper, Individually, and Next Friend of Alicia Cooper, Hayden Clay Cox, Esq, Nora Crane, Melinda Croteau, Josephine Davis, Teyaqua Davis, Sherille Delk, Individually, and Next Friend of Grant Delk, Nicole Delong, Ferris Donald, Shayla Edwards, Sophia Eggleston, Nancy Estes, Douglas Eubanks, Michael Evans, Wendy Ezatoff, Frederick Ezell, Irene Finnie, Calvin Fletcher, Jesus Flores, Shelia Franklyn, Brian Galello, Susan Giandelone, Patricia Glavin, Abraham Gonzalez, Susan Goody, Markus Graham, Sheraton Graham, Jordan Green, Ramona Grider, Tomika Griffith, Jovana Guidry, Yazan Haddad, Charles Hall, Jo Ann Hall, Carol Hampton, Kimberly Hardy, LonDarel Harris, Angela Harvey, Contessa Hawkins, Judith Hawkins, Crystal Henderson, James Hilbun, Nakia Hill-Williams, Christina Hinton, Stephan N. Holmes, David Horton, Victoria Horton, Janet Howard, Carolyn Inwood, Mary Jenks, Wanda Jensen, Candace Johnson, Mavis Johnson, Shanta Johnson, Tiara Jones, Dena Jontiff, Kyle Benjamin Jordan, Mykia Jordan, Melvin Justice, Dawn Kalen, Erica Knepp, Asucenal Lemus, Individually, and Representative of the estate of Lemus, Mercedes, Shirley Lester, Anthony Long, Techer McGibbon, Alexis McLean, Candy McNeal, Monica Mendenhall, Jeffry Mickens, Barbara Miller, John F Mims, Denise Minter, Nicole Mitchell, Stacey Morehead, Donna Morgan, Denise Munoz, Andy Murphy, Anecia Myers, Krystal Myers, Nakitha Mckoy, Mary Nasrey, Nancy Nichols, Jayne Nirschl, Clayton Norman, Individually, and Next Friend of Clayton Ryan Norman, Mary O'Neal, Latisha Oliver, Individually, and Next Friend of Brakayla Bradford, Billy Patton, Latoshia Payne, Gregory Pelfrey, Emily Peterson, Tarlina Phillips, David Pirigyi, Adrian Prouty, Connie Read, Christopher Reed, Miranda Reese, Perla Rios, Lisa Robbins, Merelene Roberts, Individually, and Next Friend of Zakorien Taylor, Stephanie Roberts, Andrew Robinson, Dora Robinson, George Rodriguez, Cindy Rogers, Artis Rollins, Douglas Root, Jennifer Sajewski, Richard Sanz Gonzalez, Richard Sawyer, Eric Schneidewind, E'moni Scott, Deborah Scott Mosley, Garrett Shaw, Barbara Shepherd, Individually, and Next Friend of Jakeisha Shepherd, Shawna Shrader, Jess Silva, Angela Simmons, Patti Sloan, Aaron Smith, Jr., Aaron Smith, Sr., Lloyd Smith, Marshell Smith, Quantario Smith, Jeffery Snow, Jenarold Southern, Hope Speights, Mary Springer, Dana Sprouse, Ellie Stiles, Mary Stockton, Mary Strong, George Swan, Heather Tangle, Denise Thomas, Adam Thompson, Tonya Thompson, Nita Toy, Denise Trayser, Maria Trevino, Ruben Trevino, Priscilla Troutman, Jill Tucker, Individually, and Next Friend of Jerry Tucker, Michael Vallee, Phillip Van Dyke, Jelisa Vela, Gwendolynn Walden, Brenda Walker, Idell J. Walker, Tanesha Walker, Cecelia Wallace, Salon Washington, Brittany Weide, Tammra R. Welch, Phyllis E. Wendt, Jasiah Whitaker, Amanda White, Lakisha Wiggins, Michael Wilkins, Anthony Williams, Frankie Williams, Guy Williams, Shunmika Williams, Sara Willis, Linda Wilson, Kim Blood, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Judith Estes, Diane Daniels, Individually, And as Representative of the Estate of Delano Price, Diane Daniels, Individually, And as Representative of the Estate of Lois Price, Gloria Hilley, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Lonnie Hilley, Yvette Quesnell-Deese, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Duane Quesnell, Brenda Thompson, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Elroy Thompson, Tiffney Thompson, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Martha Thompson, Isaac Warren, Individually, And as Representative of the Estate of Melissa Warren, Mark Anzalone, Ross Berman, P.O.A. Hilda Berman, Linda Blackburn, Patricia Blalock, Kim Blood, Tammy Bretzke, Latina Burton, Latina Burton, Individually, and as Next Friend of Nia Glenn, Katherine Busher, Cheryl Bustillos, Steven Cabral, Mary Carter, Steven Cox, Cindy Davenport, Cindy Davenport, Individually, and as Next Friend of Jeffery Owens, Sheila Dennis, Joshua Edmisten, Cynthia Ellis, Sean Evans, Rebecca Ferris, Rebecca Freeman, Crystal Greene, Andrew Harmon, Jamaccia Harrington, Debra Hasselwander, Individually, and as Next Friend of Robert Hasselwander, Linda Henley, Lori Jensen, Gary Joice, Mary Judy, Denean Long, Anita Mathis, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Michael Mathis, Carolyn Miller, Michelle Mooney, Theresa Morgan, Kimberly Mulcare, Jennifer Rhines, Theresa Sanchez, Alfred Sims, Trennia Smith, Individually, and as Next Friend of Precious Smith, Tiffany Thomas, Tracy Thompson, Billy Trice, Antonio Jerome Tyson, Gwendolyn Tyson, Edward James Walker, III, Debra Williams, India Williams & Leon Williams, IV, Plaintiffs, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law & Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice.

Deborah King, Plaintiff, pro se.

Kayla Hofling, Plaintiff, represented by Eric R. Chandler , LAW OFFICE OF ERIC R. CHANDLER.

Anguinetta Pittman, on behalf of all wrongful death beneficiaries of Jasmine Pittman, Stephanie Burrow, Shawna Green, Shawnda Green, Anthony Flanery, as Administrator of the Estate of Rickie Flanery & Marilyn Wilson, Plaintiffs, represented by Jason Edwin Dunahoe , Heard Robins Cloud LLP, pro hac vice.

Larry Davis, Jr & Arlesa L. Dillion, Plaintiffs, represented by Frank Tomeny, III , Tomeny Law Firm, APLC, pro hac vice & Kevin P. Kleinpeter , Tomeny Law Firm, APLC.

Elease Bryant, Plaintiff, pro se.

Carla Dove, Plaintiff, pro se.

Sharon Durbin, Plaintiff, pro se.

Mickey Emmons, Plaintiff, pro se.

Kristie Fletcher, Plaintiff, pro se.

Christopher White, Plaintiff, pro se.

Bobby Eadens, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Nell Hines, deceased, Plaintiff, pro se.

Sherry Miedema, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Caitlin Miedema, Deceased, Plaintiff, pro se.

Jeff Miedema, Plaintiff, pro se.

Amanda Baker, Plaintiff, pro se.

Donna Marie Ramos, Plaintiff, pro se.

Jeanna Stacks, Plaintiff, pro se.

Tracy Tucker, Husband & Denise Tucker, Wife, Plaintiffs, represented by Andrew M. Volk , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Bruce Carey , Hagens, Berman, Sobol, Shapiro, LLP, Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice, Jason Allen Zweig , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Rachel Elizabeth Freeman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.

Garry Tucker, Individually, and Representative of the Estate of Kathryn Tucker, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice & Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice.

Bettie Jones, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Steve D. Shadowen , Hilliard Shadowen, LLP, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP & Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice.

Antonio Robinson, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice & Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice.

Rose Williamson, Fiona Willingham, Canitra Williams, Individually, and as Next Friend of Ashton Williams, Cortney Williams, Jekerrius Williams, Kenyatta Williams, Quentin Williams, Sharon Williams, Individually, and as Next Friend of Sherkayla Johnson, Sherona Williams, Kaylyn Watkins, Leslie Wheeler, Arlatta Whisenhunt, Kendra White, Tiara White, Krystal Virgil, Thomas Washington, Luther Turlington, Preston Underhill, Raheem Vasser, Reynolds Vincent, Maisha S Thrash, Eugene Tillman Sr., Neil Summers, Marcus Sutton, Anita Swanigan, Heather Terry, Alexander Thompson, Angela Sullivan, Daniel Spain, Samantha Springer, Francheska St. Jules, Karen A Smith, Stephanie Smith, Teshieka Smith, Wanda Smith, Tomeka Simmons, Wylanda Simms, Individually, and as Next Friend of Stacey Simms, Jr., Debra Sims, David Sims IV, Lorene Sims, Brian Smith, Individually, and as Next Friend of Charlie Smith, Da'Youne Smith, George Smith, Isiah Smith, Daniel Sellers, Tyrona Sharp, Paula Shirley, Erika Sanchez, Katherine Schomberg, Leslie Scienski, Abria Roland, Individually, ans as Next Friend of Cameron Roland-Green, Yvonne Rowls, Anthony Richard, Mishaele Richardson, Alexis Powell, Siobhan S Pride, Matthew Rama, Individually, and as Next Friend of Myriam Rama, Alice Rance, Taria Rankin, Bobby Rawls, Misty Perales, Michelle Perkins, Monique Pierre, Rolande Pierre, Latonya Plummer, Stacie Patterson, Erin Pauley, Erin Pauley, Individually, and as Next Friend of Natalie Sipprell, Damon Pearson, Asia Pendergrass, Deborah Nuncio, Individually, and as Next Friend of Jordan Bernal, Donald Orren, Tammy Owens, Kathleen Owens-Hatten, Michael Murphy, Linda Nichols, Jason Norman, Malisa Norman, Shaquille Norman, Robin D Moore, Amanda Moreland, Jeffrey Moreno, Thomas Morrow, Sarah Moss, Juanita Munoz, Individually, and as Next Friend of Miamor Tamez, Darlene McInnis, Zallie McNeil, Brittany Meade, Jasmin Menhorn, Elysia Merriweather, Donna London, Individually, and as Next Friend of Jacob London, Jennifer Lunn, Tarsha Lilly, Ashlie LeROy, Individually, and as Next Friend of Brooklynn Jondall, Leyvanette Laplaze, Joanne D. Jordan, Joan A Kaesler, Deborah Kemp, Anna Jones, Melinda Jones, Carrin James, Stephanie Jamison, Audrey Jenkins, Ricardo Johnson, Regina Howard, William Howerton, Brenda Isom, Jessica Hinojosa, Robert Hodgson, Debra Hoffman, Anita Holderman, Veronica Holley, Breila Holloway, Jerome Hooks, Ramona Harrell, Gregory Harrison, Cheryl Hellerman, Daniel Henry, Elvis Grubbs, Keven Guarino, Betty Haitz, Rosalyn Granger, Marta Grant, Cheryl Gray, Diane Goodwin, Valarie Garcia, Pamela Garman, Samuel Gates, Amy Giannakakis, Lisa Fellman, Samuel Foresman, Sheila Frazier, Individually, and as Next Friend of Tatum Frazier, Carl Freeman, Elias Elbahou, Nancy Enders, Robert English, Gregory Etheredge, Angela Donerson, Toni Dorsey, Dana Dumont, James Dutton, Linda G Darrington, Rodger Davis, Geraldine DeWitt, Ninoshka Cruz, Brian Daniel, Willie Dantzler, Kylee M Coutts, Candy Crandall, Jasper Crocker, Desmond Deen, Individually, and as Next Friend of Daisy Deen, Gregory Comer, George E Copeland Sr, Rustin Cothern, Bethany Caulliette, Tiffany Chambers, Towanda Cheatham, Michael Choyce, Larinda Cole, Michel'le Collier, Debra Carthern, Shedric Carthern, Richard Carver, Nicholas Casciotti, Jennifer Casey, Aja Cash, Paige Bush, Marian Caldwell, Esther L Cameron, Ronald Card, Eudella Carmack, Mark Carr, Brenda Carter, Denise Carter, Keith Carter, Natasha Broussard, Jessica Brown, Individually, and as Next Friend of Liberty Brown, Tennessee Bryant, Shirley Brymer, Antwon Burchett, Judith Burgos, James Bledsoe, Annabel Bocanegra, Rene Botello, Ann Bradberry, Elderick Brass, Takeyia Bridges, Phillip Jr. Brinkley, Danielle Brochner, Olga Bell, Sabrina Bell, Penny Bishop, Gina Bizzell-Potter & Jesse Blakley, Plaintiffs, represented by Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP, Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Steve D. Shadowen , Hilliard Shadowen, LLP, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice & Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice.

Patricia Varner, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Steve D. Shadowen , Hilliard Shadowen, LLP, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP & Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice.

Janice Smith, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Steve D. Shadowen , Hilliard Shadowen, LLP, Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP & Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice.

Kathleen Uglow, Plaintiff, represented by William W. Mandeville , Landsman & Mandeville, Attorneys At Law, pro hac vice.

Clarissa Rios, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Steve D. Shadowen , Hilliard Shadowen, LLP, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP, Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice, Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice & Tamar Lusztig , Susman Godfrey LLP.

Leland Anglin, as guardian of the person and administrator of the Estate of Todd Anglin, Raymone Wilson & Thomas Ritter, Plaintiffs, represented by Eric T. Chaffin , Chaffin Luhana LLP.

Juanita Munoz & Noreen Flora, Plaintiffs, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Steve D. Shadowen , Hilliard Shadowen, LLP, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP, Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice & Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice.

Jesus Gonzalez, Jackie Hilton, Antoinette Jones & Meghan Wheeler, Plaintiffs, represented by K. Camp Bailey , Bailey Perrrin Bailey, PLLC & Kenneth Camp Bailey , Bailey Peavy Bailey PLLC.

Rodney Isaac, Plaintiff, pro se.

Vivian Garza, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Steve D. Shadowen , Hilliard Shadowen, LLP, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice, Anne Kristin Fornecker , Milberg Tadler Phillips Grossman LLP, Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice & Tamar Lusztig , Susman Godfrey LLP.

Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, Non-Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, Plaintiff, pro se.

Ryan Anderson, Charday Antillon, Ronnie Arnold, Leola Austin, Katelyn Bagley, Carol Baker, Michael Barahona, Stacy Barrett, Pamela Barron, William Barron, Andre Bartley, Larae Bateman, Lorry Batiste, Rosalia Batres, Sandra D. Baylor, Individually & Sandra D. Baylor, as Next Friend of Kyle Wojciechowski, Plaintiffs, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice & Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice.

Bettie Armstrong, Plaintiff, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice & Greggory A. Teeter , Law Office of Thomas J Henry, pro hac vice.

Benjamin W. Pillars, Plaintiff, represented by Russell C. Babcock , The Mastromarco Firm & Victor J. Mastromarco, Jr. , The Mastromarco Firm, pro hac vice.

Carla Grey, Plaintiff, represented by David G. Bryant , David Bryant Law, PLLC, pro hac vice.

Barbara Sharp, Sara Banks, Steven Flournoy, Andrew Michael Sokolowski, Robert Whatley, Toni M. Gallegos & Aleece Devine, Plaintiffs, represented by Bradley Leger , Leger Ketchum & Cohoon, PLLC.

Andrew Lincoln, Plaintiff, represented by John K. Wright , Celino and Barnes PC.

Daniel Evans, Vineas Harris, Jessica Christine Henzel, Jeanette King, Dominique King, Shamika Lay, Cayden Losey, Destiney Losey, Mark Wayne Mayr, Caleb Boston, Makayla Harshman, Rudy Spirk, Jernika Moutry, Safia Moutry, Robin Brown, Rudy De Leon, William Curcio & Brandi Ware, Plaintiffs, represented by Craig Carlson , The Carlson Law Firm, pro hac vice.

Marjorie Malarney, Plaintiff, represented by Craig Carlson , The Carlson Law Firm, pro hac vice & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Jesse Quiet, Rance Ward, Thomas Sewell, Individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Ralph Sewell, Deceased, Franklin David Bowen, individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Ryan W. Bowen, deceased, Nedra Bowen, Loralee Bowen, Sheryl Carlson, individually and as Representative of the Estate of Chelsea L. Sorenson, deceased, Pamela Whalen, Jacqueline Fant, individually and on behalf of Jovan Brown, deceased, Esperansa DeLorey, Joseph Peters, Stephen Babcock, John Argese, Vanessa Smith & Mary Bassett, as Next of Friend of K.F., a minor child, and on behalf of wrongful death beneficiaries of Jon Fraiser, deceased, Plaintiffs, represented by Douglas Robert Plymale , Murray Law Firm.

Unidentified Party, Plaintiff, pro se.

Dalian Alps Electronics Co., Ltd., Plaintiff, pro se.

Haley Campbell, Thomas Hayes, William Tenley, Pamela Cannon, Jeffrey Noice, Michael Lewis, Alfred Schmitt, Kevin Moore, Alysha Nedd, Sharon Reid, David Turner, Yolanda Forrester, Towana Thomas, Emily Debusk, Betty Gist & Detective Thomas Hayes, Plaintiffs, represented by David Winfield Hannum , Sanders Law Firm LLC, pro hac vice.

Mary Scruggs, formerly known as Mary Dodson, Plaintiff, represented by K. Camp Bailey , Bailey Perrrin Bailey, PLLC, Mark Howard Hatch-Miller , Susman Godfrey LLP, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP & Steven M. Shepard , Susman Godfrey LLP.

Lee Toney, An Individual, as successors-in-interest to Khadejah Toney & Vanessa Lee, An Individual, as successors-in-interest to Khadejah Toney, Plaintiffs, represented by Christopher B. Ellison , Law Office of Ellison & Associates Apc, pro hac vice.

Dion Lancia, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Maureen and Mario Lancia, Deceased, Plaintiff, represented by Adam J. Levitt , DiCello Levitt Gutzler LLC.

Kanitra Walls, Thaddeus Staton, individually, Norma Montoya, individually and on behalf of class of members of Guadalupe Montoya, Robert Lillie, individually and on behalf of class of members of Michelle Lockhart, Christopher Warn-Steele, individually, Joy Mullins, individually and on behalf of class of members of Marvin Mullins, Lezli Myers, individually, Shannel Davis, individually, Anna Dowell, individually, Adrian Moore, individually, Niklas Nidey, individually, Cristy Scott, individually, Amanda Mack, individually, Nedra Smith, individually, Karen Thomas, individually and on behalf of class of members of Gary Thomas, Sonya Freeman, individually, Dion Yearwood, individually, Mary Webster, individually and on behalf of class members of Karen Schwartz, Heather Hutcheson, individually, Steve Eggert, individually, Katrina Byther, individually, Dedonna Epherson, individually, Taylor Carpenter, individually, Lisa Sides, individually, Nancy Rebon, Individually, and on behalf of class of members of Laurie Rebon, Ashley Walthall, Individually, on behalf of Minor Plaintiff, L.C.W., for the Decedent Jonathan Kokel, DePaul Herbert, Individually, Latisha Booker, Individually, Amber Ruter, Individually, Michael Weathers, Individually & Shemecia Lewis, individually, Plaintiffs, represented by Derek H. Potts , The Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice & Eric G. Jensen , Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice.

Frank Bergman, Plaintiff, represented by Ryan James Mahoney , CATES LAW FIRM, L.L.C.

Kari Most Murphy, Individually and on behalf of and as next of kin for Chelsea Rose Murphy, Deceased & Park Murphy, Individually and on behalf of and as next of kin for Chelsea Rose Murphy, Deceased, Plaintiffs, represented by Tracy Annette Cinocca , Tracy A. Cinocca, P.C., pro hac vice.

Susan Hallwirth, Karen Valenzuela, as putative personal representative of Christina Jeanette Finney, decendent, Pedro M Padilla & Elsa Padilla, Plaintiffs, represented by James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C.

Joseph Doyle, Plaintiff, pro se.

Albert Gregory, Plaintiff, pro se.

Khadija Ahmad, As representative of the estate of Qadir Ahmad, Kaii Almeida-Falcones, Mark Anderson, Gwen Anthony, Allen Boetke, Carolyn Boyd, Andrew Gayer, Daniel Green, Bridget Hayes, Jerome Howard, Cody Hummel, Janelle Vanschuyver, As a representative of the Estate of Mackenzie Vanschuyver, Marty Vanschuyver, As a representative of the Estate of Mackenzie Vanschuyver, Bridgette Jones, Diane London, for minor Zechariah London, Felisa Long, Ruby McClain, Sharon Davis, Representative of the Estate of Tajanae Davis, Janelle Vanschuyver, Representative of the Estate of Mackenzie Vanschuyver & Carolyn Boyd, Representative of the Estate of Nicholas Gallman, Plaintiffs, represented by Sidney Frances Robert , Brent Coon & Associates, pro hac vice & Brent W. Coon , Brent Coon & Associates.

Delissa Faulkner Spivy, Plaintiff, represented by Douglas Robert Plymale , Murray Law Firm, Gregory Karl Evans , Law Offices of Gregory K. Evans, PLLC & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Darrell Hurley, by and through and as the Administrator of the Estate of Barbara Hurley, Robert Ray Harrison & Tina Starks, by and through and as the Administrator of the Estate of Dustin Starks, Plaintiffs, represented by E. Liddell Vaughn , Anderson, Vaughn and Allen, PLLC.

T.G.H., by and through his Guardian Darrell Hurley, Plaintiff, pro se.

J.S., by and through his Next Friend Tina Starks, Plaintiff, pro se.

Richard Hamilton, as Special Administrator of the Estate of Matthew Hamilton, deceased, Tena Michelle Hamilton, as Special Administrator of the Estate of Matthew Hamilton, deceased, Tyler Hamilton, individual & Riley Gibson, individual, Plaintiffs, represented by Derek S. Franseen , Beeler Walsh & Walsh PLLC & Micky Walsh , Beeler Walsh & Walsh PLLC.

State of Arizona, Plaintiff, pro se.

Asia N. Hodges, Plaintiff, represented by Christopher Barton Dalbey , Weitz and Luxenburg, P.C., pro hac vice & James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C.

Tony Brooks, Jessica Atkins, Hilary Rihn, Nichole A. Hall, Connie Mae Clopper & Michael L. Petersen, Jr., Plaintiffs, represented by Daniel N. Gallucci , NASTLAW LLC, Dianne M. Nast , NastLaw LLC & Joanne E. Matusko , NastLaw LLC, pro hac vice.

Mary Alice Adams, Individually and as Next Friend of minor children of Victoria Adams, deceased as next friend Z'Niyah Adams as next Friend De'Nija Johnson as next Friend Serenity Adams as next friend Trinity Adams, Plaintiff, represented by Andrew Lee Hagenbush , Morgan & Morgan, PLLC & Andrew Parker Felix , Morgan & Morgan, P.A.

Ruby Collie & Quentin Collie, Plaintiffs, represented by Gene T. Moore , Gene T. Moore Attorney At Law, P.C.

Ronald Hohnhorst, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan W. Harris , BAKER & HARRIS.

Christopher Knight, individually, Plaintiff, pro se.

Jennifer Merson, individually and on behalf of class of members of William Willis, Plaintiff, pro se.

Tanya Godsey, individually, Plaintiff, pro se.

Jeffrey Klabbatz, individually, Plaintiff, pro se.

Kelsey Stevens, individually, Plaintiff, pro se.

Telisa Oneal, individually and on behalf of class of members of Latoya Oneal, Plaintiff, pro se.

Mary Ann Farley, individually and on behalf of class members of Joseph Farley, Plaintiff, pro se.

Kathryn Hill, individually, Plaintiff, pro se.

Jasmine Smith, individually, Plaintiff, pro se.

Michael Lewis, Plaintiff, pro se.

Pamela Harris, Plaintiff, represented by Eldridge Suggs, IV , The Suggs Law Firm, P.C., pro hac vice.

Krysta Kauble Pachman, Plaintiff, pro se.

Tamar Lusztig, Plaintiff, pro se.

Cheryl Brown, Plaintiff, pro se.

Colleen Castellon, Plaintiff, pro se.

Mary Castellon, Plaintiff, pro se.

John Couvson, Plaintiff, pro se.

Amy Danielowicz, Plaintiff, pro se.

Lucinda Diggs, Plaintiff, pro se.

Maria Kolioulis, Plaintiff, pro se.

Craig Lang, Plaintiff, pro se.

Carla Peterson, Plaintiff, pro se.

Michael Smith, Plaintiff, pro se.

Tarah Burgess, as the representative of the Estate of Raymond Burgess, deceased, Plaintiff, pro se.

Melissa Hadley, Plaintiff, pro se.

Mitchell Moen, Plaintiff, pro se.

Michael New, Plaintiff, pro se.

Tiffany Tenner, Plaintiff, pro se.

Tom Reinsch, in his capacity as Special Administrator of the Estate of ZAC ALLEN REINSCH, DECEASED, Plaintiff, represented by Jason A. Shartzer , SHARTZER LAW FIRM LLC, pro hac vice.

Gary E. Handke, Plaintiff, represented by Annika Kirsten Martin , Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein LLP.

Kenneth M. Smith, Plaintiff, represented by Jonathan Isaac Rotstein , Rotstein & Shiffman, LLP.

Jacqueline Brown, Plaintiff, represented by Gregory Karl Evans , Law Offices of Gregory K. Evans, PLLC & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Potts Law Firm LLP, Plaintiff, represented by Eric G. Jensen , Potts Law Firm & Mark Alan Junell , The Potts Law Firm.

Richard D. Pino, Plaintiff, pro se.

Loe Anne Pino, Plaintiff, pro se.

Jerry R. Watts, Debbie R. Watts, individually and as the Administratrix of the Estate of & Joseph C. Watts, Plaintiffs, represented by Donald R. Jarrell .

Adam Manies, Juanita Owens, Billy Elliot, Janice Forrest, Romerric Mims, Ashanti Bonds & CORRINE SHERMAN, Plaintiffs, represented by Eric G. Jensen , Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice.

Lewis R. Thomas, Plaintiff, represented by Gary R. Pearson , PEARSON LAW FIRM.

Shirley Mae Henry, Plaintiff, represented by David A. Holladay .

Kari Most Murphy, Plaintiff, represented by Tracy Annette Cinocca , Tracy A. Cinocca, P.C.

Heather Worsham, Glory Celestine, Nell Dent, Nina Fonseca, Christine Hiney, Cynthia Bradley, Annette Bradfield, Brittany Williams, Claudia Williams, Julie Lasley, Reina Cook, Brigette Rhoades, Paul Perlstone, Elizabeth Cyr, Kesha Thompson-Warren, Linda Sanchez, Debbie Pruski, Wilbur Moore, Ryan Hauser, Christina Burke, Kienda Murry, Gary Rubino, Donna Dalsass, Curtis Reeves, William Sinnett, David Rhyner, Terry Kletzien, Madonna Cuesta, Terri Hester, Reginald Hester, Rachel Myers, Teresine Beamon, Corinne Sherman & Debra Sharon, Plaintiffs, represented by Derek H. Potts , The Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice, Eric G. Jensen , Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice & Michael K. Whitman , White Goss Bowers March & Schulte.

Stephanie Sasser, Plaintiff, represented by Derek H. Potts , The Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice & Michael K. Whitman , White Goss Bowers March & Schulte.

Francilla Magee, Trameka Sermon, As Parent and Natural Guardian of T.S., a minor and D.D., a minor, Annie Dawson Carmel, As Guardian of N.D., a minor & Coletha Youngblood, As Parent and Natural Guardian of V.B., a minor, Plaintiffs, represented by Donald Alan Migliori , Motley Rice LLC.

Sonia Gottshall, Kevin Rogers, Rayland Floyd & Rose Whitefield, Plaintiffs, represented by Derek H. Potts , The Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice, Eric G. Jensen , Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice & Michael Kevin Whitman , The Potts Law Firm, LLP.

Debra L. Jordan, Elsie J. Williams, Alberta Johnson & Elsie Williams, Plaintiffs, represented by Brent Hazzard , HAZZARD LAW, LLC.

James J. Boyle, Plaintiff, represented by Charles S. Limandri , Law Offices of Charles S. Limandri, Apc.

Amber Synott, Plaintiff, represented by Agron Etemi , Trantolo & Trantolo LLC, James Jackson Bilsborrow , Weitz & Luxenberg, P.C. & Ron Etemi , Trantolo & Trantolo LLC.

Tom Cole, Tom Cole, on behalf of Callie Cole, Frances Cole & Frances Cole, on behalf of Callie Cole, Plaintiffs, represented by Edward Sanders , SANDERS LAW & Andrew Parker Felix , Morgan & Morgan, P.A.

Sylvia Garcia, Plaintiff, pro se.

Matthew Chase Taylor, Plaintiff, represented by Andrew J. Howell , Sigmon, Clark, Mackie, Hanvey & Ferrell, P.A., Forrest A. Ferrell , Sigmon, Clark, Mackie, Hanvey & Ferrell, PA & Michael David Bland , Weaver, Bennett & Bland.

Certain Non-Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, in the Bankruptcy Court, Plaintiff, represented by Peter Carmine D'Apice , Stutzman, Bromberg, Esserman & Plifka, P.C. & Sander Esserman , Stutzman, Bromberg, Esserman & Plifka, P.C., pro hac vice.

Edwin Morris, Plaintiff, represented by Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Craig Carlson , The Carlson Law Firm, pro hac vice & David Scalia , The Dugan Law Firm, APLC, pro hac vice.

Bonnie Ramsey, on behalf of all wrongful death heirs of Robert McComas, Deceased and Bonnie Ramsey, as personal representative of the Estate of Robert McComas, Deceased, Plaintiff, represented by Avram J. Blair , Avram Blair & Associates P.C., pro hac vice & Joseph A. Osborne , Osborne & Associates Law Firm, P.A., pro hac vice.

Benjamin Pillars, Plaintiff, represented by Victor J. Mastromarco, Jr. , The Mastromarco Firm, pro hac vice.

Christina Austin & Everlena Montgomery, Plaintiffs, represented by Rolf T. Fiebiger , Johnson Becker, PLLC, pro hac vice.

Desire Reed, Plaintiff, represented by Trevor Bruce Rockstad , DAVIS & CRUMP.

Trudy Cole, Plaintiff, represented by Christina T. Natale , Heard Law Firm, PLLC, pro hac vice.

Patricia Duvall, Plaintiff, represented by Jacob E. Lavin , Law Offices of Jacob E. Lavin & Owen P. McGowan , McGowan and Associates.

Mark Howell, Eric Wyatt & Frederick Wells, Plaintiffs, represented by Kenneth Camp Bailey , Bailey Peavy Bailey PLLC, pro hac vice.

Tracy Hightower, Plaintiff, represented by Avram J. Blair , Avram Blair & Associates P.C., pro hac vice.

Ashley Plaisance, David McCullough, April Eidsmoe, Beverly Martin, Donna Mackey, David Lebert, Kevin King, Gordon Jeffrey, POA for Cameron Jeffrey, Stephanie Houtz, Carmen Horacek, James Hodges, Meghan Hodge, Tristan Reynolds, as Next Friend of DD2, a Minor, Hope Griffin, Dorothy Green, Rhonda Graves, Representative of the Estate of Joseph B. Graves, Deceased, Rhonda Graves, Kayla Gilmore, Kenneth Evans, Israel Edom, Vakesha Dorsey, Tristan Reynolds, as Next Friend of DD1, a Minor, Constance Chirgotis, Donald Chattin, Barbara Carrell, Jerry Branch, Bess Biesma-Chastain, Jeff Bidel, Candelario Becerra, Pamela Beasley, Michael Banks, Rita Aye, Tiara Alexander, Ashton Aldrich-Kaut, Preston Eidsmoe, William Bell, Lori Bellerue, Mildred Davis, Kelia Deflanders, Courtney Duhon, Dale Dunham, Nicole Hines, James Klosterman, Simon Landfort, Tory Stark, Michael Stuart, Christopher Ward & Ronald Thomas, Jr., Plaintiffs, represented by David Scalia , The Dugan Law Firm, APLC, pro hac vice & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Dale Adair, Carole Edwards, Susan Downey, Deborah Tuggle, Melissa Ramirez, LeAnn Birkheimer, Janet Smith, Larry Hunter, Kimberly LaFevor, Tiffany Pounds, Vickie Anderson Wheeler, Danischa Hair, Trevon Lucas, Susan Michelle Whatley, Cory Jones, Kiana Buchanan, Eric Bleicken, Stacey Sheffield-Turner, on behalf of Patrick Dewayne Turner Sr., Derek Curry, James W Barton, Stephen Elmeier, Wendy McClain, Kimberly Hudon, Charles Ames II, Patricia Johnson, Tommy Williams, Marvella Starlin, Mario DiSchiavi, Kevin Hutchings, Chante Brown, Julie M Brown, Samuel Cardwell, Kristi Ray, Carl Allen, Philip Morton, Joyce Wrigley, Susan Konz, on Behalf of the Statutory Beneficiaries of DAVID KONZ, Deceased, Susan Konz, Personal Representative of the Estate of DAVID KONZ, Susan Konz, John Tousoulis, John Tousoulis, Personal Representative of the Estate of Denise Tousoulis, Bonnie Bingle, Jennifer Polanowski, Mark Polanowski, Shawn McCarthy, Jimmy Jones, Amy Bauer, as Administrator of the Estate of BRANT JACOB BOWLING, deceased, Roseanne Jankauskas, Frances Luna Zamarripa, Richard Scott, Brian Bovanizer, Kathleen Ann Allyn, as personal Representative of decedent, THOMAS MURPHY, Renell Williams, Sheryl Morrison, Individually, Sheryl Morrison, as Personal Representative of the Estate of THOMAS MORRISON, deceased, Sandra Kuch, Mary Benard, Gloria Lewis, Calvin LeBuffe, Geneva LeBuffe, Jerry Monroe, Rosalia Hernandez, Jewell Childs, Patricia Brown-Washington, Marlena Soppeck, Karen Wilson, Jennifer Lambert, Jeannine Theakos, Cindy Anderson, Chris Matlock, Sherry Ann Champagne, Duane White, Sonya Morris, John Kerswill, By and through his guardian David Kerswill, Joseph Flynn, Karen Flynn, Darryl Brinkley, Individually and as personal representative of the estate of ANGELA BRINKLEY, Lois Scott, Willis Jones III, as Special Administrator of the Estate of Willis Jones IV, Kristopher Tagnani, Cyndi Harp, Damian J. Wagner, SR., Scott Miller, Roscoe Case, Fred Ronneburg, Rose Wilson, David Avolio, Martin Barlow, individually and as Executor of the estate of Dianne Barlow, Christopher Mikeska, Alexia Jimison, Sharon Wisdom, Noreen Reed, Tonia Witty, Elaine Janson, Steven Dooley, James A. Beach, Carvey Tatum, Ricky Williford, Karen Williford, Cedric Hamilton, Terry Bonner, Lydia Wade, Don Muncy, Paul Hall, Senora Norton, Anna Rittenberry, William Overton, Christine Jackson, Dwight Duffy, Grant Freer, Stanley Williams, Cassandra Moye, John Parmely, individually, John Parmely, as independent administrator of the estate of Dustin Parmely, deceased, Gillian Bisson, Willie Manuel, Earl Hebert, Jamal Cox, Michael Henry, Juan Delgadillo, Elizabeth Shoulders, Subrena Smith, Christopher Bell, Heather Page, formerly known as Heather Folds, Stephen Gress, Tyrone Crum, Michael Smith, Aamir Abdallah Shabazz, Michael Lotano, Jr., Virgil Lienhard, Deborah Neese, Leonard Davis, as personal representative of the estate of Jacquelyn Davis, deceased, Kathryn Cook, individually, Kathryn Cook, as administrator of the estate of Christopher Cook, deceased., Saundra Thornton, Zemmie Pendergrass, Sr., on behalf of the estate and beneficiaries of Zemmie Pendergrass, Jr., deceased, Lavan Lindsey, Perry McComas, Carson Wayne Wright, Catherine Williams, Michael Welsch, Sr., Glenda Snow, Michael Welsch, Jr. & Amanda McGlasson, as administrator of the estate of James W. Brooks, deceased, Plaintiffs, represented by Brett A. Emison , Langdon & Emison, pro hac vice.

D. Maria Schmidt, Plaintiff, represented by Brett A. Emison , Langdon & Emison, John M. Black , Black Law Group, PLLC, Justin Ross Kaufman , Heard Robins Cloud & Lubel, LLP & Rosalind Bell Bienvenu , Paul Weiss.

Kimberly Trent, Plaintiff, represented by Joseph Andrew Grube , Ricci Grube Breneman, PLLC.

TH, A Minor, LH, A Minor, CN, A Minor, RN, A Minor, April Hollon & Tia Maynard, Plaintiffs, represented by Irving Marshall Pinkus , pro hac vice & Jane E. Beach , Murr, Compton, Claypoole & MacBeth, pro hac vice.

Christopher DeWolf & Vonsha Marshall, Plaintiffs, represented by Robert W. Cowan , Bailey Cowan Heckaman, PLLC, pro hac vice.

Thomas N Scheffel, II, Plaintiff, pro se.

Plaintiffs Listed on Exhibits A and B, Plaintiff, pro se.

Plaintiffs Listed on Exhibit "A", Plaintiff, pro se.

Crystal Smith & Laura Greene, Plaintiffs, represented by Jeremy C. Shafer , Miller Legal, LLP, pro hac vice.

Jordon Rothermel, Plaintiff, represented by James John Zonas , Law Offices of Schwartz & Zonas, Jason S. Schwartz , James Zonas & Terrell P. Youngblood, Jr. , T. Patton Youngblood, Jr., P.A.

Samuel McKinney, Plaintiff, represented by Brian R. Blickenstaff , TURNER & JOHNS.

Jaunee Snear & Crystal Perkins, Plaintiffs, represented by Brent W. Coon , Brent Coon & Associates, pro hac vice, Matthew R. Willis , Brent Coon & Associates, pro hac vice & Sidney Frances Robert , Brent Coon & Associates, pro hac vice.

Vickey Meyers, Plaintiff, pro se.

Larry A. King, Plaintiff, pro se.

Judith Estrada, as Representative of the Estate of Richard Estrada, Deceased, Plaintiff, represented by James O. Darnell , Jim Darnell, P.C.

Kelsey Stevens, Plaintiff, represented by Terence Eugene McCartney , McCartney Stucky LLC.

TOSHA MURPHY, JESSICA PAWLICKI & Jessica Salinas, Plaintiffs, represented by Brent W. Coon , Brent Coon & Associates, pro hac vice.

Kody Icard, Plaintiff, represented by BONNIE MICHELLE SMITH , MICHELLE SMITH.

Scotty Brown, Plaintiff, represented by Stephen Cady , Moll Law Group.

Lanelle Banks, Crystal Legrand & Lonnie White, Plaintiffs, represented by Adam P. Zaffos , Roll Law Group P.C.

Desarey Clem, acting on behalf of her husband, Paul Michael Clem, deceased, Plaintiff, pro se.

Martici Andino, Kamaria King, Maritha Gordon, Rodney Gentry, Bertha Brown, Joann Donato & Dennis Mallory, Plaintiffs, represented by Alexander Dwyer , Kirkendall Dwyer LLP.

Marcus Hemingway, individually and as the personal representative for the estate of Kenya S. Robinson, deceased, Plaintiff, represented by Bradford William Cranshaw , Grier Cox and Cranshaw & William Frederick O'Neil, III , O'Neil Law Firm.

Amanda Conner & Matthew Conner, Plaintiffs, represented by Kristofer Riddle , CLIFFORD LAW OFFICES PC & Richard F. Burke, Jr. , CLIFFORD LAW OFFICES PC.

Olga Vega Terry, Georgia Bradford, Nissyen Fife, Kevin Van Nostrand & Pamela Forsyth, Plaintiffs, represented by Brett A. Emison , Langdon & Emison.

Sandi Marie Symonds-Williams, Consolidated Plaintiff, represented by Agostinho J. Ribeiro , Ventura Ribeiro & Smith & Daniel T. DeFeo , Defeo & Kolker, LLC, pro hac vice.

Robert Joseph Lelonek, Consolidated Plaintiff, represented by Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm, pro hac vice.

Rickey Dennard, Individually, Kristin Delillo, Individually, Sylvester Hatcher, Individually, Clara Gray, Individually, Michael Lawler-Yawney, Individually, Courtney Olufs, Joshua Olufs, Regina Werth, Michael Sauseda, Brant Hackbarth, Gina Mcghee, Monica Smith, Terry Davis, Andre Forbes, Mary Patrick, Tiffaney Davis, Jerome Sills, Steve Smith, Dr. Franklin Edwards, Andrea Sachs, Keisha Lavergne, Charles Valcarce-Stuart, David Botello, Angelica Alvarado, Amber James, Perry Mudgett, Sharon Mudgett, Marie Brackens, Ethel Moore, Individually, Katie Adams, Individually & Jeanne Anderson, Individually, Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by Eric G. Jensen , Potts Law Firm, pro hac vice.

Rachel Scritchfield, Individually, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Nancy Celio, Individually, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Matthew Shelby, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Frank Simons, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Doris Crowder, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Merivone Bull Calf, Individually, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Mark Vega, Mark Anthony Vega, Blanca Reyes & Fernando Reyes, Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by Craig Carlson , The Carlson Law Firm, pro hac vice.

Ashton Aldrich-Kaut, Rita Aye, Pamela Beasley, Candelario Becerra & Jeff Bidel, Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by David Scalia , The Dugan Law Firm, APLC, pro hac vice & Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Tiara Alexander & Michael Banks, Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by David Scalia , The Dugan Law Firm, APLC, pro hac vice.

Michille Rutheford, Jim Hokams, Russell Wyre, Michael Renckert, Kevin L. Johnson, Helene Hosfelt, Patrick Carrisales, Sandra Kay Kiziah, Roberto Vazquez, Tanginiki Terrell, Richard Harrington, Jamie Springer, Shannon Henry, Nathan Hayes, Barbara Bloedow, Lyndon Lawkin, Delilah Gutierrez, Madeline Jones, Jennifer Miller, Sarah Ball & Kim Stevenson, Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by Brett A. Emison , Langdon & Emison, pro hac vice.

Estate of Barbara Hurley, by and through the Administrator, Darrell Hurley, Toby Glen Harrison, Estate of Dustin Starks, by and through, the Administratrix, Tina Starks & Joshua Starks, by and through his next friend, Tina Starks, Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by E. Liddell Vaughn , Anderson, Vaughn and Allen, PLLC.

Mandy Martinez, Individually, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Abraham Elias, Michael Elias, Kristi Fair, Katherine Farmer, Robert Fish, Sandra Gibbs, Robert Gillespie, Tiffany Gomez, Simon Gonzales, Christopher Gracia, Donna Collins, Donna Collins, Next Friend of Billy V. Collins, Eric Cunningham, Gayla Deforest, Michelle Delhommer, Michelle Delhommer, Next Friend of Justice Delhommer, Michelle Delhommer, Next Friend of Justin Kyle, Peter Doinidis Jr., Lynda Duncan & Anthony W Durban-Hudson, Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP.

Laquinda Robinson, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Joseph Jaskula, Consolidated Plaintiff, pro se.

Debbie Champagne, Consolidated Plaintiff, represented by Mitchell A. Toups , Weller, Green, Toups & Terrell, L.L.P., pro hac vice.

Melody Anderson-Ghan, Brenda Steward, Caitlyn Shult & Roger Thompson, Jr., Consolidated Plaintiffs, represented by Brett A. Emison , Langdon & Emison.

Those Certain Post-Closing Accident Plaintiffs, represented by Butler Wooten & Peak LLP, Denney & Barrett, P.C., Hilliard Muoz Gonzales L.L.P., and Turner & Associates, P.A., Appellant, represented by Gregory Warren Fox , Goodwin Procter, LLP & William P. Weintraub , Goodwin Procter, LLP.

Paul Fordham, Momoh Kanu, Ishmail Sesay & James Tibbs, Appellants, represented by Gary Peller , Gary Peller, pro hac vice.

Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, Appellant, represented by Edward S. Weisfelner , Brown Rudnick LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Howard Supplee Steel, IV , Brown Rudnick LLP, Sander Esserman , Stutzman, Bromberg, Esserman & Plifka, P.C., pro hac vice & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice.

Certain Non-Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, Appellant, represented by Edward S. Weisfelner , Brown Rudnick LLP, Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice, Howard Supplee Steel, IV , Brown Rudnick LLP & Sander Esserman , Stutzman, Bromberg, Esserman & Plifka, P.C., pro hac vice.

Pilgrim Plaintiffs, Appellant, represented by Brendan Michael Scott , Klestadt, Winters, Jureller, Southard & Stevens LLP & Sean Christopher Southard , Klestadt, Winters, Jureller, Southard & Stevens LLP.

Raymond DeGiorgio, Movant, represented by James Franklin Sanders , Neal & Harwell, Plc.

General Motors LLC, Defendant, represented by Andrew Baker Bloomer , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Anne M. Talcott , Schwabe Williamson & Wyatt, PC, Arthur Jay Steinberg , King & Spalding LLP, Arthur Henry Thorn , Thorn Gershon Tymann and Bonanni, LLP, Benjamin Houston Joyce , Hood Law Firm, Christopher William Keegan , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Cristin Fitzgerald Bordelon , Leake & Andersson, LLP, Darin T. Beffa , Kirkland and Ellis LLP, David L. Balser , King & Spalding LLP, pro hac vice, Edward L. Ripley , King & Spalding LLP, Eric Michael English , King And Spalding LLP, Francis J. Grey , Ricci Tyrrell Johnson & Grey, James B. Hood , Hood Law Firm, James Johnson , Ricci Tyrrell Johnson & Grey, PLLC, pro hac vice, Jeffrey J. Cox , Hartline Dacus et al, Jeffrey Sinek , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Jennifer L. Bullard , Bowman and Brooke LLP, Jerry L. Saporito , Leake & Andersson, LLP, John Randolph Bibb, Jr. , Lewis, Thomason, King, Krieg & Waldrop, P.C., Kara MacCartie Stewart , Dinsmore & Shohl LLP, Laurie K. Miller , Jackson Kelly PLLC, pro hac vice, Lawrence J. Murphy , Honigman, Miller, Lawrence A. Slovensky , King & Spalding LLP, pro hac vice, Linsey W. West , Dinsmore & Shohl LLP, Lisa Verna Lecointe , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Mark W. Skanes , The Rose Law Firm, PLLC, pro hac vice, Matthew H. McNamara , Thorn Gershon Tymann and Bonanni, LLP, Richard Cartier Godfrey , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Robert Burkart Ellis , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Robert H. Hood, Jr. , Hood Law Firm, Rodney E. Loomer , Turner, Reid, Duncan, Loomer & Patton, P.C., Roshan N. Rajkumar , Bowman and Brooke LLP, Ryan N. Clark , Lewis, Thomason, King, Krieg & Waldrop, P.C., pro hac vice, Scott Ian Davidson , King & Spalding LLP, Sherry A. Rozell , Turner, Reid, Duncan, Loomer & Patton, Stanley Weiner , Jones Day, Stephen B. Devereaux , King & Spalding, LLP, pro hac vice, Thomas P. Branigan , Bowman & Brooke LLP, Thomas J. Hurney, Jr. , Jackson Kelly PLLC, pro hac vice, Thomas M. Klein , Bowman & Brooke LLP, Whitney H. Kimerling , Lewis, Thomason, King, Krieg & Waldrop, P.C., William L. Kirk, Jr. , Rumberger Kirk & Caldwell, Allan Pixton , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Anne Raven , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Anne Mcclain Sidrys , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Barry E. Fields , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Beth Larsen , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Brian Douglas Sieve , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Brian T. Smith , Dykema, Bridget Kathleen O'Connor , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Casey James McGushin , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Catherine L. Fitzpatrick , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Cheryl A. Bush , Bush Seyferth & Paige PLLC, Christina E. Sharkey , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Daniel Michael Monico , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Deron L. Wade , Hartline Dacus Barger Dreyer, Dommond E. Lonnie , Dykema Gossett LLP, Eric Christopher Tew , Dykema, Eric Yeager , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Frank Chadwick Morriss , Covington & Burling, L.L.P., Geoffrey Alan David , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Greg Ryckman , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Gregory Polins , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Haley Lorraine Darling , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Hariklia Karis , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Jeffrey Scott Bramson , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Jeremy D. Roux , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Jonathan C. Bunge , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Jonathan Kadima Tshiamala , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Kimberly Olvey Branscome , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Lauren Frances Biksacky , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Maria Pellegrino Rivera , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Marianna Caruso Chapleau , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Mark J. Nomellini , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Michael P. Cooney , Dykema, Michael K. Steinberger , Bush Seyferth and Paige PLLC, Michael R. Williams , Bush Seyferth & Paige PLLC, Nicholas Franklin Wasdin , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Patrick Gerard Seyferth , Bush Seyferth PLLC, Paul David Collier , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, R. Chris Heck , Kirkland & Ellis, L.L.P., Renee Deborah Smith , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Robert C. Brock , Covington & Burling, LLP, pro hac vice, Samuel James Ikard , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Sierra Elizabeth , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Terri A. Abruzzo , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Thomas William Osier , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Vanessa Anne Barsanti , Kirkland & Ellis LLP & Wendy L. Bloom , Kirkland & Ellis LLP.

Don McCue Chevrolet, Inc., Defendant, represented by Michael T. Navigato , Bochte, Kuzniar & Navigato, LLP, Theodore L. Kuzniar , Bochte, Kuzniar & Navigato, LLP & William F. Bochte , Bochte, Kuzniar & Navigato, LLP.

General Motors Company, Defendant, represented by Andrew Baker Bloomer , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Benjamin Houston Joyce , Hood Law Firm, James B. Hood , Hood Law Firm, James Johnson , Ricci Tyrrell Johnson & Grey, PLLC, pro hac vice, Jeffrey Sinek , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Richard Cartier Godfrey , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Robert Burkart Ellis , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Robert H. Hood, Jr. , Hood Law Firm, Allan Pixton , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Barry E. Fields , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Catherine L. Fitzpatrick , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Cheryl A. Bush , Bush Seyferth & Paige PLLC, Michael K. Steinberger , Bush Seyferth and Paige PLLC, Michael R. Williams , Bush Seyferth & Paige PLLC, Patrick Gerard Seyferth , Bush Seyferth PLLC, Renee Deborah Smith , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice & Wendy L. Bloom , Kirkland & Ellis LLP.

General Motors Holding, LLC, Defendant, represented by Jeffrey Sinek , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Lisa Verna Lecointe , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Allan Pixton , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Barry E. Fields , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Catherine L. Fitzpatrick , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Cheryl A. Bush , Bush Seyferth & Paige PLLC, Michael K. Steinberger , Bush Seyferth and Paige PLLC, Michael R. Williams , Bush Seyferth & Paige PLLC, Patrick Gerard Seyferth , Bush Seyferth PLLC, Renee Deborah Smith , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice & Wendy L. Bloom , Kirkland & Ellis LLP.

Ramey Chrysler-Plymouth-Dodge, Inc., a West Virginia corporation, Defendant, represented by Johnnie E. Brown , PULLIN FOWLER FLANAGAN BROWN & POE.

Stoneridge, Inc., Defendant, represented by Ashley Willis Ward , Stites & Harbison, PLLC, pro hac vice, J. Clarke Keller , Stites & Harbison PLLC & Doris Rios Duffy , Edward Garfinkel, Law Offices.

Monique Cepero-Wisher & Laura Gutierrez, Defendants, represented by Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice.

James J. McDonnell, Individually, and as Representative of the Estate of Pamela Arlene McDonnell, Defendant, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law & Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice.

Sarah Lyon-Schmidt, Defendant, represented by J. Ryan Kelly .

Goldstein Chrysler Jeep, Inc., Defendant, pro se.

Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd., Defendant, represented by Marcus W. Lee , Parsons, Lee & Juliano, PC & James Alexander Wyatt , Parsons, Lee & Juliano, PC.

Chupp's Country Cupboard, Defendant, represented by Scott A. Millhouse , Meyer, Darragh, Buckler, Bebenek & Eck, P.L.L.C., pro hac vice.

National Fuel Company, National Fuel Gas Corporation, National Fuel Gas Distribution Corporation & National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation, Defendants, represented by Mark E. Mioduszewski , Marnen Mioduszewski Bordonaro Wagner Sinnott, pro hac vice.

Range Resources-Appalachia, LLC & Range Resources Pine-Mountain, Inc., Defendants, represented by Edward A. Miller , Marshall, Dennehey, Warner, Coleman & Goggin, P.C.

Pennsylvania Department Of Transporation, Defendant, represented by Anthony Thomas Kovalchick , Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General, pro hac vice.

Springboro Area Water Authority & Borough Of Springboro, also known as Springboro Borough, Defendants, represented by Jerry S. Eisenberg , Law Offices of Jerry S.Eisenberg.

Motor Liquidation Company, formerly known as General Motors Corportion, Defendant, represented by James Johnson , Ricci Tyrrell Johnson & Grey, PLLC, pro hac vice.

A Better Way Wholesale Autos, Inc., Defendant, represented by Kenneth A. Votre , Votre & Associates, P.C.

Marcus Hemingway, individually and as the Personal Representative for the Estate of Kenya S. Robinson, Deceased, Defendant, represented by Bradford William Cranshaw , Grier Cox and Cranshaw & William Frederick O'Neil, III , O'Neil Law Firm.

General Motors LLC, Appellee, represented by Andrew Baker Bloomer , Kirkland & Ellis LLP, pro hac vice, Arthur Jay Steinberg , King & Spalding LLP, Richard Cartier Godfrey , Kirkland & Ellis LLP & Scott Ian Davidson , King & Spalding LLP.

Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, in the MDL Court & Certain Non-Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, in the MDL Court, Appellees, represented by Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., pro hac vice & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice.

Ignition Switch Plaintiffs, in the Bankruptcy Court., Appellee, represented by Peter Carmine D'Apice , Stutzman, Bromberg, Esserman & Plifka, P.C. & Sander Esserman , Stutzman, Bromberg, Esserman & Plifka, P.C., pro hac vice.

Bledsoe Plaintiffs, Elliott Plaintiffs & Sesay Plaintiffs, Appellees, represented by Gary Peller , Gary Peller, pro hac vice.

Pillars Plaintiffs, Appellee, represented by Victor J. Mastromarco, Jr. , The Mastromarco Firm, pro hac vice.

Pilgrim Plaintiffs, Appellee, represented by Brendan Michael Scott , Klestadt, Winters, Jureller, Southard & Stevens LLP & Sean Christopher Southard , Klestadt, Winters, Jureller, Southard & Stevens LLP.

King & Spalding LLP, Non-Party Respondent, Respondent, represented by Tai Hyun Park , Park Jensen Bennett LLP & Tami Scarola Stark , Park Jensen Bennett LLP.

Joseph Conner, Receiver, represented by K. Camp Bailey , Bailey Perrrin Bailey, PLLC.

General Motors LLC, Cross Defendant, represented by Andrew Baker Bloomer , Kirkland & Ellis LLP.

Hendrick Co Automotive LLC, ADR Provider, represented by James R. Figliulo , Figliulo & Silverman, P.C., Peter A. Silverman , Figeroux & Associates, pro hac vice & Stephanie D. Jones , Harness, Dickey & Pierce, P.L.C., pro hac vice.

Marilyn Gonzalez, ADR Provider, represented by Catherine Danielle Tobin , Attorney at Law, Marion M. Reilly , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, pro hac vice, Rudy Gonzales, Jr. , Attorney at Law, Thomas J. Henry , Law Offices of Thomas J. Henry, pro hac vice & Curtis W. Fitzgerald , Thomas J Henry Injury Attorneys, pro hac vice.

Nelson Modeste, ADR Provider, represented by Lance Alan Cooper , The Cooper Firm.

Continental Automotive Systems US, Inc., ADR Provider, represented by Michele R. Sowers , Husch Blackwell LLP.

Julie Cook, ADR Provider, represented by Brett A. Emison , Langdon & Emison, pro hac vice.

Kody Icard, ADR Provider, represented by BONNIE MICHELLE SMITH , MICHELLE SMITH.

Etoyea August, ADR Provider, represented by Vercell Fiffie , Fiffie Law Firm.

Bob Hilliard and Thomas J. Henry, Miscellaneous, represented by Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP.

Erik Mattson, Miscellaneous, represented by Joseph Edward Papelian , Papelian Law Office PLLC.

Greggory A Teeter, Miscellaneous, represented by Harold Alvin Odom , The Odom Law Firm & Jack Ternan , Ternan Law Firm, PLLC.

Robert Hilliard, Miscellaneous, pro se.

Pam Gladson, Interested Party, represented by R. Dean Gresham , Payne Mitchell Law Group, LLP.

Wilmington Trust Company, as Trust Administrator and Trustee of the Motors Liquidation Company GUC Trust, Interested Party, represented by Clay J. Pierce , Drinker Biddle & Reath, LLP, Kristin K. Going , McDermott Will & Emery, Marsha Jessica Indych , Drinker Biddle & Reath, LLP & Michael Robert Huttenlocher, Jr. , McDermott, Will & Emery, LLP.

GM Ignition Switch MDL Plaintiffs, All Plaintiffs, represented by Elizabeth J. Cabraser , Lieff, Cabraser, Heimann & Bernstein, L.L.P., Robert Hilliard , Hilliard Munoz Gonzales LLP, Sean R. Matt , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP & Steve W. Berman , Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP.


BAILEY COWAN HECKAMAN PLLC AND POTTS LAW FIRM'S MOTION FOR ORDER PERMITTING UNDER SEAL AND IN CAMERA SUBMISSION OF EXHIBITS TO THE FIRMS' CONSOLIDATED REPLY IN SUPPORT OF THEIR MOTION FOR DECLARATORY JUDGMENT ON ASSESSMENTS (ECF. NO. 7369)

In connection with this Court's...

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