WAINWRIGHT v. GREENFIELD

No. 84-1480.

474 U.S. 284 (1986)

WAINWRIGHT, SECRETARY, FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS v. GREENFIELD

Supreme Court of United States.

Decided January 14, 1986


Attorney(s) appearing for the Case

Ann Garrison Paschall, Assistant Attorney General of Florida, argued the cause for petitioner. With her on the briefs was Jim Smith, Attorney General.

James D. Whittemore, by appointment of the Court, 472 U.S. 1006, argued the cause and filed a brief for respondent.*


JUSTICE STEVENS delivered the opinion of the Court.

Respondent entered a plea of not guilty by reason of insanity to a charge of sexual battery. At his trial in the Circuit Court for Sarasota County, Florida, the prosecutor argued that respondent's silence after receiving Miranda warnings was evidence of his sanity. The question presented is whether such use of a defendant's silence violates the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment as construed in...

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